Carbonaceous aerosols in snow and ice in the Tibetan plateau;

The general statement on the measuring methods for black carbon in snow and ice;

Organic and inorganic anions in snow and ice from Glacier 1 at Urumqi river head, Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, Northwest China, were determined using DIONEX 300 ion chromatograph with a lot of columns.

The snow and ice albedo plays a key role in the energy balance between the earth and atmosphere.

The geochemical impurities in polar snow and ice can provide information on local or global climate and environment (including human activities, biosphere, volcanic activities and so on) in the past, This paper discusses environmental geochemical indexes, such as, major ions, microparticles as well as the factors that influence their distribution with space and time.

And the status quo of researches on the snow and ice home and abroad were reviewed.

It is difficult in a fast economical and scientific way to clean out the ice and snow on the cities roads and pass unimpeded.

Using logic analysis and documentation,this article studies development of ice and snow sports tourism.

Combining the region characteristic of the northern area and to developing ice and snow sports of community ,it will strengthen the quality of ice and snow spirit further in the northern society.