The construction of deferred prosecution in China;

As new systems coming from the Chinese judicial practice in recent years, the deferred prosecution and the victim-offender reconciliation have some characteristics to response social needs and wishes, and differ from the traditional judicial type, meaning the rise of a new kind of criminal justice.

Based on the preliminary study on the deferred prosecution system,this study analyzed the theory and the situation of the localization of the deferred prosecution system in China,including the essence of the right of public prosecution,the requirements of criminal policy,etc.

The criminal procedural law should build up the probation lawsuit system.

This article gets through analyzing typical procuratorial system such as Plea Bargaining and probation lawsuit and so on, getting the thought of as long as giving the suitable standard, then we may save the judicial resources effectively, enhance the judicial efficiency, maintain social justice and fair.

Implementation of probation lawsuit against delinquencies is congruous to the Chinese criminal policy of "alleviating light crime and aggravating capital one" and to the target of preventing crime and returning to society.