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1)  The least work consumption principle
最小功耗原理
2)  the minimum power theory
最小功原理
1.
According to the engineering practices, the general formula of the horizontal arc beam under differeat loads which consist of distributed loads, couple loads and so on is presented by applying the minimum power theory.
通过工程实践,应用最小功原理,总结出水平圆弧梁在多种荷载作用下的通用计算式,包括不同的均布荷载和力偶等荷载。
3)  principle of least energy consumption
最小耗能原理
1.
The thermodynamics theory and the principle of least energy consumption were applied to studying the energy consumption and damage evolution of short-fibre composites under repeated low velocity impact.
运用热力学理论和最小耗能原理,研究了反复低速冲击下短纤维复合材料的能量耗散与损伤演变,给出了冲击循环下材料耗散能表达式,建立了与复合材料割线模量降低率相关的损伤变量表达式和损伤演变方程。
2.
Regarding the process of rock yield deformation and failure as a process of energy release and energy dissipation,a failure criterion of deep rocks subjected to coupling effects of confining pressure and temperature is proposed according to the principle of least energy consumption.
将岩石的屈服破坏过程视为能量释放和能量耗散的过程,根据最小耗能原理导出了温度和压力耦合作用下的深部岩石屈服破坏准则。
3.
any course of energy consumption will be carried out by means of least consumption of energy corresponding to the condition of restraint,called principle of least energy consumption has been verified in this paper.
本文证明了“任何耗能过程都将在与其相应的约束条件下,以最小耗能的方式行”这一重要结论,并将此重要结论称为最小耗能原理。
4)  minimum stream power
最小能耗原理
1.
Stable channel shape based on the principle of minimum stream power;
基于最小能耗原理的稳定渠道断面形状
5)  theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation
最小能耗率原理
1.
The theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation and the dissipative structure can be extended to the field of river dynamics.
本文首先介绍了非平衡态热力学的两个基本理论—最小熵产生原理和耗散结构理论,并根据熵产生与能耗率关系,得出最小熵产生原理与最小能耗率原理二者等价的推论。
6)  least energy consumption principle
最小耗能原理
1.
Advances on the least energy consumption principle and its application
关于最小耗能原理及其应用的新进展
2.
Basis of the strength criterion is the least energy consumption principle.
提出了一种新的三轴应力状态下的混凝土强度准则,它的理论基础是最小耗能原理。
3.
Application of least energy consumption principle in structural analysis is dis- cussed in this paper.
本文讨论了最小耗能原理在结构分析中的应用。
补充资料:弹性力学最小势能原理
      弹性力学的能量原理之一,它可表述为:整个弹性系统在平衡状态下所具有的势能,恒小于其他可能位移状态下的势能。其中可能位移是指满足变形连续条件和位移边界条件的位移,用来表示。整个弹性系统的势能∏的表示式为:
  
   式中左侧为真实位移ui对应的势能;右侧第一项为弹性体中的应变能,u(εij)为应变能密度,εij为应变分量,Ω为物体所占空间;第二项为体积力构成的势能,fi为体积力分量;第三项为边界外力构成的势能,圴i为给定的面力分量,B2为给定外力的边界面,dB是B2上的面积微元;式中重复下标表示约定求和。
  
  最?∈颇茉砜尚次?
  
  
  
  
    ∏(ui)≤∏(),式中的等号只有在可能位移就是真实位移的情况下才成立。最小势能原理实质上等价于弹性体的平衡条件。它可作为弹性力学直接解法和有限元计算(见有限元法)的重要基础。
  

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