1) direct material dam
直接物质损失
1.
The ideas of direct material damage mix up the function of criminal responsibility and civil liability,di- vide the connecting of them in legal system, oblige the victims to pony more costs than criminal actually.
“直接物质损失”说的思想根源在于混淆了刑事责任与民事责任的不同功能,割裂了二者在整个法律体系中的相互联系,客观上造成了守法者的成本高,而违法者成本低的事实,我国立法应承认精神损失和合理的间接损失,加大对受害人的保护力度。
2) direct loss
直接损失
1.
In this paper, the aseismic levels of cities are analyzed by the engineering policy-making analytical method, in which the direct and indirect losses, as well as the engineering costs of various earthquake intensities taken as aseismic levels have been discussed.
本文采用工程决策分析的方法,对城市的抗震设防标准进行了分析,探讨了有关直接损失、间接损失和不同地震烈度作为设防标准的工程造价等问题。
3) direct losses
直接损失
1.
Based on the analysis of risk property and the operation mode of supply chain in manufacturing field,it established a valuation model of direct losses.
文章研究了供应链风险的界定问题,介绍了供应链风险评估的研究现状;在分析了供应链风险性质和生产制造领域供应链运作模式的基础上,建立了直接损失评价模型。
2.
This case shall be confirmed to be present losses, that is to say, the direct losses shall be confirmed to be losses in IVA.
从会计谨慎性原则及现代财务管理的资金时间价值观念考虑,由于重组的方式不同,债权人重组的损失包括直接损失和间接损失两部分。
4) material loss
物质损失
1.
The effect of washing mediums on the material loss,grain size and microstructure of Mg-PSZ powder prepared by coprecipitation method was investigated by means of chemical composition analysis,X-ray diffraction analysis(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).
通过化学成分分析、X射线衍射和扫描电镜观察,对比分析了洗涤介质对共沉淀法制备Mg-PSZ粉体的物质损失、晶粒大小和显微结构的影响。
5) direct heat loss
直接热损失
6) direct and consequential damage
直接和间接损失
补充资料:) 污染损失法
在SEEA框架中,污染损失法是指基于损害的环境价值评估方法。这种方法借助一定的技术手段和污染损失调查,计算环境污染所带来的种种损害,如:对农产品产量、人体健康、生态服务功能等的影响,采用一定的定价技术,进行污染经济损失评估。目前定价方法主要有人力资本法、旅行费用法、支付意愿法等。与治理成本法相比,基于损害的估价方法(污染损失法)更具合理性,体现了污染的危害性。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条