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1)  C.scoparium
帚梗柱孢霉
1.
in Guangzhou area that a greet deal of plants were died The pathogens were identificated as Phytophthora citrophthora (R E Smith) Leonian, Cylindrocladium candelbrum Viegas Bragantia and C.
通过病组织分离、接种试验及病原菌鉴定 ,结果表明该病是由帚梗柱孢霉 (CylindrocladiumscopariumMorgan)、烛台帚梗柱孢霉 (C candelabrumViegasBragantia )和柑橘褐腐疫霉 [Phytophthoracitrophthora (R E Smith)Leonian]引起。
2)  Cylindrocladium colhounii Peerally
柯氏帚梗柱孢霉
1.
The pathogen of leaf-spot on Washingtonia filifera was identified as Cylindrocladium colhounii Peerally by isolation,inoculation of leaves and petioles and morphological observations.
通过对华盛顿葵叶斑病发病叶片和叶柄进行病原菌分离、接种及形态观察,表明华盛顿葵叶斑病是由柯氏帚梗柱孢霉(Cylindrocladium colhounii Peerally)引起的。
2.
The fungus of Cylindrocladium colhounii Peerally was isolated from the diseased tissue,and then inoculated onto the host plants.
按照柯赫法则对该病病原菌进行鉴定,常规病组织分离获得柯氏帚梗柱孢霉(Cylindrocladium colhouniiPeerally),并以离体叶片法和盆栽苗接种法回接加拿利海枣,产生的症状与田间表现一致,并从接种病株上重新分离到相同的病原菌。
3)  Cylindrocladiella
小帚梗柱孢属
4)  Cylindrocladiella tennis
纤细小帚梗柱孢
5)  Gliocladium catenulatum
链孢粘帚霉
1.
Chitinases Induced from Gliocladium catenulatum HL-1-1 and Their Antagonistic Activity Against Plant Pathogenic Fungi;
链孢粘帚霉几丁质酶的诱导及其抗真菌活性研究
2.
Biological characteristics of Gliocladium catenulatum HL-1-1 mycoparasited on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum;
核盘菌重寄生菌链孢粘帚霉HL-1-1菌株的生物学特性研究
6)  Cylindrosporium padi
柱孢霉
1.
After following koch s postulation and comparative innoculation test, the pathogen was i ̄dentified as Cylindrosporium padi Karst.
通过对兰叶病组织的分离、培养、纯化、接种及交互感染试验,根据病原菌的形态特征和致病性测定结果,鉴定其病原为李属柱孢霉(CylindrosporiumpadiKarst。
补充资料:丛梗孢属
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性质:旧称念珠菌属或丛梗孢属(Monilia)。半知菌亚门、芽孢纲、隐球酵母目、隐球酵母科的一属真菌。细胞圆形、卵形或柱形,直径3~8μm,无性繁殖以多边芽殖方式,形成假菌丝或真菌丝,可生厚垣孢子。不产子囊孢子、节孢子、冬孢子或掷孢子,不产色素。很多种能进行酒精发酵。产蛋白假丝酵母(C. utilis)细胞圆形、椭圆形或香肠形,(3.5~4.5μtm)×(7~13μm)。液体培养时无醭,会沉入底部。有不发达的假菌丝,无真菌丝。菌落乳白色、平滑、边缘整齐或菌丝状。能发酵和同化葡萄糖、蔗糖、棉子糖和木糖。可利用造纸厂亚硫酸废液、糖蜜、淀粉厂废液和木材水解液作碳源,以尿素或硝酸盐作氮源生长,其蛋白和维生素B含量均超过酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)。是生产食用、药用或饲料用单细胞蛋白的优良菌种。解脂假丝酵母可用于石油脱蜡、生产柠檬酸和菌体蛋白;热带假丝酵母(C. tropicalis)也是脱蜡与生产菌体蛋白的优良菌种。只有白假丝酵母(C. albicans,旧称白色念珠菌)是人体条件致病菌,会引起人和动物的假丝酵母病即白色念珠菌病,导致脑膜炎、肺炎、肠炎、口角炎和阴道炎等疾病。

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