Yet knowledge and understanding of Sino-American national characters such as Chinese group consciousness,American individual consciousness,Chinese neutralization and American s competitiveness are of vital significance to deepen the bilateral understanding and promote a healthy development in the relationship of the two countries.

Under this diea,he carried on and developed the archaian conception of literature,and advocated individual consciousness.

Through analyzing the relation between Fedel and his " shadow " Yasha in The Gift,the paper further probes into Nabokov s individual consciousness and his surmount of the limitation of the exile group as well as the historical ideology.

Moral education should avoid general rules but show individual significance to students because it can improve and beautify people s life, and help people improve freely and all-round.

In translation practice,the concept of image in poems refers to both individual image and imagery wholeness,so how to properly deal with individual image and imagery wholeness is of great significance in translating poems.

According to two dimensions,that is individualism-collectivism and horizontal-vertical,individualism-collectivism can be divided into four types.