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1)  chloronicotinyl insecticides
氯化烟碱类杀虫剂
2)  chloronicotinyl insecticide
氯代烟碱杀虫剂
3)  neonicotinoid insecticide
新烟碱类杀虫剂
1.
As the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAchR) excitant, there is a selectivity that the neonicotinoid insecticide acts on the nervous system nAChR of the insect, not only it has rather high-affinity on nAChR, but also it has the appropriate physical-chemical property, such as non ionization, medium water solubility and so on.
新烟碱类杀虫剂是继有机磷类、氨基甲酸酯类、拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂之后第四代杀虫剂。
2.
Progress of commercial neonicotinoid insecticide such as imidacloprid,thiamethoxam,clothianidin and acetamiprid,in seed treatment including product registered,crops protected and targets,and control effect were reviewed in this paper.
对商品化的新烟碱类杀虫剂吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、噻虫胺及啶虫脒在种子处理方面国内外目前登记的产品、登记作物、防治对象、防治效果等方面做了综述。
4)  Neonicotinoid insecticide
烟碱类杀虫剂
1.
In order to explove novel Neonicotinoid insecticide, six 2-(nitroimino)imidazolidine derivatives were designed and synthesized through α-cyanoisocyanate, and one 2-nitroguanidine containing α-isopropyl-4-chlorophenyl group was synthesized from thiourea.
为了寻求开发新的烟碱类杀虫剂,设计、合成了中间体α_氰基异氰酸酯,然后同2_硝基亚氨基咪唑烷缩合制得6个新咪唑烷衍生化合物。
5)  neonicotinoid insecticides
新烟碱类杀虫剂
1.
Studies on Resistance of Grain Aphid (Sitobion Avenae) to Neonicotinoid Insecticides;
麦长管蚜对新烟碱类杀虫剂抗药性研究
2.
In this article the advances in research on the QSAR and mechanism of nicotine and nicotine analogues and neonicotinoid insecticides were reviewed.
综述了烟碱、烟碱类似物和新烟碱类杀虫剂的定量构效关系及其杀虫作用机理的研究进展,重点介绍了新烟碱类杀虫剂与烟碱样乙酰胆碱受体的结合模型,并指出在对新烟碱类杀虫剂构效关系进行深入研究的基础上,从分子水平对其作用机理进行研究,将为解决新烟碱类杀虫剂存在的问题,更好地应用、开发此类杀虫剂提供理论基础。
3.
Present paper elucidates the following aspects; evolution of chemical classes of insecticides that act on insect nAChRs, structure and function of nAChRs, structure - activity of nicotine analogs, the structure modified and selectivity of neonicotinoid insecticides, and the pharmacophore of neonicotinoids.
本文就以下几方面作了详细的阐述:作用于昆虫nAChRs的各类化学杀虫剂的演绎,nAChRs的结构与活性,烟碱类似物的结构与活性,新烟碱类杀虫剂的结构修饰及其选择性,以及新烟碱类的药效基团。
6)  chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide
氯化烃类杀虫剂
补充资料:吸附剂类高分子氧化剂
分子式:
CAS号:

性质: 指以各种吸附剂为载体,利用分子间的吸附作用与小分子氧化剂结合得到的高分子氧化剂。其中所用的吸附剂可以是硅藻土、硅胶、石墨和分子筛等无机吸附剂和人工合成高分子有机吸附剂,采用的小分子吸附剂包括金属氧化物,如Ag2CO3、CrO3,气体型氧化剂,如臭氧等,和小分子液体氧化剂,如三氯乙醛等。上述氧化剂被吸附以后稳定性增加,使用更加方便,而且价格低廉。如硅胶在低温下吸附臭氧,能使烃基羟基化,或者将仲醇氧化成醛,在常规液相反应条件下操作困难。由于吸附剂与氧化剂之间的吸附力与温度关系密切,温度低,吸附性强,因此吸附剂类高分子氧化剂多在低温下反应,利用提高温度脱吸附可以使吸附剂再生回收。

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