1) bush interception
灌木截留
2) retention
[英][rɪ'tenʃn] [美][rɪ'tɛnʃən]
截留
1.
Control of runoff and retention of diffuse P-pollutants by sink landscape structures of agricultural watershed;
农业流域“汇”型景观结构对径流调控及磷污染物截留作用的研究
2.
Retention of allochthonous nutrients by ecotones or Baiyangdian Lake;
白洋淀水陆交错带对陆源营养物质的截留作用初步研究
3.
Study on Retention and Purification Effect of N and P in Pond Wetlands;
水塘湿地截留和净化农业面源污染物特性研究
3) interception
[英][,intə'sepʃən] [美][,ɪntɚ'sɛpʃən]
截留
1.
Numeric study on single rectangular fiber interception efficiency;
单一矩形纤维截留效率的数值研究
2.
New Model of Forest Canopy Interception to Rainfall on Watershed Stored-full Runoff Theory;
基于流域蓄满产流理论的林冠截留降雨新模型
3.
An experiment and model construction of rainfall interception by Picea koraiensis.;
云杉截留降雨实验与模型
4) Rejection
[英][ri'dʒekʃən] [美][rɪ'dʒɛkʃən]
截留
1.
The rejection behavior of dyeing wastewater against polymide/ polysulfone nanofiltration hollow fiber composite membrane is experimentally investigated.
结果表明,纳滤膜对染料有很好的截留率,其截留过程中筛分效应和荷电效应起主导作用;废水中染料浓度和无机盐浓度对纳滤膜截留性能有显著的影响;0。
2.
The results indicated that when filtrating solutions with hardness of 300 mg·L-1(calculated as CaCO3),the NF90 membrane was suitable for water softening as it had high flux and Ca2+ rejections.
L-1(以CaCO3计)的硬水时,NF90膜有较高的通量和Ca2+截留率,适用于水质软化过程。
3.
The rejection behavior of dyestuff solution against cellulose acetate nanofiltration membrane was experimentally investigated.
考察了醋酸纤维素纳滤膜对染料溶液的分离性能,纳滤膜对染料溶液有很好的分离效果,其分离过程中筛分起主导作用;试验不同孔径的醋酸纤维素纳滤膜对萘系衍生物,以及不同材料的纳滤膜对相同分子量有机物的截留效果,其分离性能是由有机物性质和范德华引力共同作用的;分析磺化聚醚砜膜对有机物的截留和染料与膜材料界面力数据,结果表明纳滤膜分离性能是由膜、溶液和溶质三者共同决定的。
5) Shrubs
[英][ʃrʌb] [美][ʃrʌb]
灌木
1.
Discussion about the Resource of Trees and Shrubs in Wetland;
浅谈湿地景观中乔灌木资源
2.
Caloric Values and Carbon Contents of Twelve Species of Shrubs in Northeast China;
东北12种灌木热值与碳含量分析
3.
The character of phosphorus concentrations in rhizosphere soil of super-xerophytic shrubs;
超旱生灌木根际土壤磷的含量特征
6) Shrub
[英][ʃrʌb] [美][ʃrʌb]
灌木
1.
Study on plant species diversity of green space in Foshan urban district(Ⅱ)——Bamboo,woody climber,shrub and herb species diversity;
佛山市区城市绿地植物物种多样性研究(Ⅱ)——竹类、灌木、藤本与草本植物多样性
2.
Effect of shrub species during vegetation secondary succession on soil nutrient on the hilly-gullied loess region;
黄土丘陵区植被次生演替灌木种群的土壤养分效应
3.
Characteristics of gas release during combustion of main arbor and shrub species in Xiaoxing an Mountain;
小兴安岭主要乔、灌木燃烧过程的烟气释放特征
补充资料:截留
截留 interception 植物茎叶枝干拦截降水的现象。降雨时,最先落在植物茎叶上的雨滴几乎全部被茎叶枝干表面截留,聚集起离散的水珠,随后水珠相互连接,形成铺盖在枝叶面上的薄水层 ,水层不断增厚,当水层的重力超过枝叶与水之间的附着力时,一部分水向下跌落或沿枝茎流到地面。此后,枝叶上的水分不断被新落下的雨水所代替,只有留存在枝叶上的那部分水,才成为植物截留。降雨停止后,截留的水分耗于蒸发。植物截留量有两部分,一部分是降水过程中从枝叶面蒸发的水量,另一部分是降雨终止时存留在植物枝叶面上的水量,这部分水量,最后也耗于蒸发。截留量的大小与降水量、降雨强度、降雨历时、风、植物种类和枝叶茂密程度有关。在径流形成中,截留是一种损失,据观测试验资料,茂密的植被一年中截留的水量可达年降水量的25%~30%。它减少达到地面的降水量,即减少地面径流。截留量主要通过在树冠、树干 、树下和林间空地分别设置雨量计,观测对比确定。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条