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1)  branch analysis
枝解析
1.
Using 66 temporary plots, 18 permanent plots, and 8 branch analysis plots of Larix olgen-sis plantations, growth of dominant trees and the crown structure and dynamics of trees were analyzed.
根据吉林省松江河林业局所实测的落叶松人工林(Larix olgensis)临时标准地66块、固定标准地18块以及8块团状枝解析样地资料,通过对林分中优势木生长及树冠结构与动态的分析,提出适于树木生长的Korf方程并用来构造林木的潜在生长函数。
2.
The data used in this study collected from stem analysis, branch analysis and biomass surveying data of 62 sample trees in 11 sample plots for Mongolian pine plantations with different age, different stand density, and different site.
)人工林作为研究对象,基于11块标准地中62株标准木的树干解析、枝解析及生物量测定数据,采用线性和非线性回归模型,分析和研究了樟子松人工林一级枝条分枝结构、枝叶空间分布规律、树冠形状及树冠结构与林木大小、林分条件和经营措施之间的关系以及枝条年轮丢失现象。
3.
Models for simulating locational distribution of total branches, both along and around the bole, and for estimating crown profile of primary branches within live crown were developed in a 26-year-old Larix olgensis plantation based on the circular branch analysis technique.
本文以26年生长白落叶松人工林为研究对象,利用团状枝解析的方法,研究了主要枝条在树冠内的分布(包括垂直分布和水平分布),构建了树冠构筑型模型,及主要枝条基径和枝长的生长特征和生长动态。
2)  single-valued analytic branch
单值解析分枝
3)  branchd
解枝
4)  solution branch connecting
解枝转接
1.
We mainly discussed two methods for calculating solution branch connecting,and applied it figure out problem of nontrivial solution branch and nonsymmetrical solution branch connecting.
介绍了两种解枝转接的计算方法,并运用此方法解决非平凡解枝以及不对称解枝转接问题。
5)  microsegregation
枝晶偏析
1.
With the help of high temperature-gradient directional solidification equipment (HGDS), the microstructure and microsegregation of Ni-base single crystal superalloy CMSX-2 solidified at the cooling rates from below 1 K/s to 20 K/s were investigated.
实验发现采用高梯度定向凝固技术可以得到具有超细枝晶组织的单晶高温合金材料,枝晶偏析在低速生长时随冷却速率的增加而增加,而在高速生长时形成的超细枝晶组织中,枝晶偏析随冷却速率的增加而减小。
2.
The dendritic arm spacings and microsegregations of directionally solidified superalloy DZ22 at various solidification rates have been studied with the help of a ZMLMC directional solidification equipment.
采用新研制的超高梯度定向凝固装置,研究了不同凝固速率下定向凝固高温合金DZ22的枝晶臂间距和枝晶偏析。
6)  dendrite segregation
枝晶偏析
1.
The results show that FGH95 alloy ingot exists serious dendrite segregation,dendrite segregation is eliminated when microstructure and composition are homogenized after 1170 ℃×20h or isothermal compression of 70% at 1150 ℃.
结果表明:FGH95合金铸锭存在严重的枝晶偏析,经1170℃×20h均匀化处理或在1150℃等温压缩70%后,合金铸锭的组织和成分达到均匀化,铸锭内的枝晶偏析得以消除,并且1150℃等温压缩70%工艺比1170℃×20h工艺所得的组织更加细小,晶粒平均尺寸约为85。
2.
In view of generality and importance of effects of dendrite segregation on structures and properties of casted alloy materials, accurate mathematical models of diffusion homogenization of dendrite segregation must be set up,thus parameters of physico-metallurgical quality control can be found.
鉴于枝晶偏析对熔铸材料组织和性能影响的普遍性与重要性,需要建立准确的枝晶偏析扩散均匀化数学模型,以便找出冶金质量控制参数。
3.
The results show that there were dendrite segregation,shrinkage and non-normal coarse bainite microstructure defects in the workpiece,which indicated that the metallurgical quality of the raw materials of the gear shaft was poor and these defects still had not been eliminated after forging.
结果表明:工件内部存在枝晶偏析、类孔隙性缩松等缺陷和非正常粗大的贝氏体网状组织,说明该齿轮轴原材料冶金质量差,虽然经过锻造但仍没有被消除,同时非正常组织的存在导致材料组织不均匀性进一步加大,这些都会大大恶化钢材的工艺性能和机械性能,结合裂纹形态可以认为该齿轮轴裂纹的产生主要由原材料缺陷等因素造成。
补充资料:砍一枝损百枝
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