1) lodging resistance traits
抗倒伏性状
1.
The results show that there are highly significant differences in 45 genotypes for all the lodging resistance traits,the GCA was more important than the SCA in the genotypic variations for lodging resistance traits,the GCA differences were rather remarkable in the same trait of the various inbred and in the same inbred of the various trait.
结果表明:所有抗倒伏性状基因型间存在显著差异;抗倒伏性状基因型变异中,其一般配合力比特殊配合力重要;同一抗倒伏性状不同自交系,同一自交系不同抗倒伏性状一般配合力表现明显差异。
2) lodging resistance
抗倒伏性
1.
Study on the Population Quality and Lodging Resistance of Hybrid Rice Jinyou527 in the High and Low Altitude Regions;
高低海拔区杂交稻金优527群体质量与抗倒伏性的研究
2.
Based on theoretical analysis and physical simulated tests, the result showed that rice panicle typeaffected lodging resistance by bending moment (moment of making straw curved) and barycenter, the lodgingresistance decreased with the bending moment increaseing or barycenter lifting.
理论分析和物理模拟测定的结果表明, 穗型通过使茎秆弯曲的力矩——弯矩和重心高度影响抗倒伏性 :弯矩增大和重心升高,抗倒伏性降低;反之,则抗倒伏性升高。
3.
The difference of lodging resistance for nine japonica rice varieties from northern China with different panicle types was studied.
选用北方稻区9个不同穗型粳稻品种为材料,初步探讨了不同穗型粳稻品种间抗倒伏性的差异。
3) lodging resistance
抗倒伏性能
1.
And the principle of the fiber lodging resistance was indicated.
简单介绍了PTT纤维的性能,并对PTT经编拉绒织物的抗倒伏性能测试方法及倒伏机理进行了探讨。
4) lodging resistance trait
抗倒性状
1.
Gene effects and heterosis of lodging resistance traits in wheat were studied syculmatically by Hayman diallel analysis methods.
采用Hayman双列分析法较为系统地研究了抗倒性状的基因效应,并进行了杂种优势分析。
5) root lodging resistance traits
抗根倒伏
1.
The results indicated :there were highly significant differences in 45 genotypes for all the root lodging resistance traits; the GCA was more important than the SCA in the genotypic variations for root resistance traits and the GCA differences were rather remarkable in the same trait of the various inbred and in the same inbred of the various traits; the positive genetic correlation.
选10个具有抗根倒伏差异的玉米自交系,按完全双列式组配的45个组合为供试材料,经遗传参数估算和通径分析。
6) Lodging resistance
抗倒伏
1.
Application of the Grey Systematic Theory to integrated evaluation of lodging resistance in Oat;
灰色系统理论在燕麦抗倒伏综合评价中的应用
2.
Influence of single basal application controlled-release fertilizer on morphologic development of root system and lodging resistance of rice;
一次性全层施用控释肥对水稻根系形态发育及抗倒伏能力的影响
3.
Mechanical evaluation and cause analysis of rice-stem lodging resistance under controlled irrigation in cold region
控制灌溉条件下寒区水稻茎秆抗倒伏力学评价及成因分析
补充资料:倒伏
倒伏 lodging 直立生长的作物成片发生歪斜或全株匍倒于地面的现象。大多发生在作物生育的中后期,它会使作物的产量和品质降低。一般分根倒伏和茎倒伏两种。根倒伏表现为茎不弯曲而整株倾倒于地面。常因根系弱小、分布浅或根受伤,当灌水过多或降雨过多而土壤软烂时,固着根的能力降低或遇风时发生。茎倒伏即作物茎秆呈不同程度的弯曲或倾斜,有时下折。常因茎节间尤其下部节间延伸过长,机械组织发育不良,或茎秆细弱、节根少,遇大风或其他机械作用,茎的中、下部承受不住穗部或植株上部的重量而引起。茎秆受病虫为害时也易弯折。倒伏打乱叶的分布,部分叶片因相互压盖而影响光合作用,甚至变黄腐烂,影响产量。早期发生根倒伏时,使作物花数,结实数和麦类作物的分蘖减少;后期倒伏影响授粉结实和灌浆,甚至出现“穗发芽”等。作物抗倒伏性的强弱与品种特性、施肥、灌水和种植密度等有关。尤以氮肥量或灌水过多、密度过大时发生倒伏较多。通过选用耐肥、水矮秆和抗倒伏的品种、科学管理和生长调节剂等措施预防倒伏。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条