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1)  improved variety
良种
1.
Preliminary study on the growth effects of different improved variety of Pinus massoniana in northern Fujian;
不同马尾松良种在闽北栽培效果初步研究
2.
Importance of Utilizing Improved Variety in Forestry Industrialization of Yunnan;
发挥良种在云南林业产业化中的作用
3.
The functions and significances of economic forest in Guangxi forestry construction were reviewed and summarized,the research advance and its achievements for main economic forest improved variety of Guangxi were reviewed and summarized and the main existing problems in the process of economic forest improved variety development of Guangxi were also analyzed and pointed out.
阐述了经济林在广西林业建设中的作用和意义,回顾和总结了广西主要经济林树种的良种研究进展及取得的成果,分析并指出广西经济林良种发展进程中存在的主要问题;最后对广西经济林良种研究与推广应用的可持续发展策略提出了建议。
2)  good strain
良种
1.
To provide scientific basis for developing forestry resources,industrialization and regional cultivation of good strains of Chinese Flowering-quince by generally introducing its germplasm resources,biological characteristics,newly cultivated fine varieties and its values for medicine,fruit and view.
通过对新兴经济林———木瓜在种质资源,生物学特性,药用、果用和观赏价值以及新育优良品种的全面综述,以期为林业资源开发、木瓜产业化发展和良种区域化栽培等提供重要依据。
3)  fine varieties
良种
1.
Series of high yield planting techniques of fine varieties of chestnut trees;
栗树良种丰产配套栽培技术的研究
4)  Fine breed
良种
1.
According with ecological speciality of pasture and reality of Animal production in north pasturing area of Zhalute county, It was put forward in this paper that construction of fine breed bases was the key for the improvement of Domestic animals.
本文根据内蒙古扎鲁特旗北部牧区的草地生态特点和牧业生产的实际提出不断提高畜禽禽种化程度的关键是突出抓好良种基地建设 ,搞好“种子工程”。
5)  fine seed and fine method
良种良法
1.
Application technique on fine seed and fine method for sugercane production;
甘蔗生产良种良法应用技术
6)  strain improvement
菌种改良
1.
Novel methods and strategies for strain improvement
微生物菌种改良的新方法新策略
2.
In this work, we used FBA (Flux Balance Analysis) to study the global and central metabolism of Escherichia coli for in silico strain improvement based on its metabolic pathways, and gene-protein-reaction data.
如何利用组学数据和系统的研究方法进行菌种改良是当前代谢工程研究的主要课题。
补充资料:茶树良种繁育体系


茶树良种繁育体系
prapagating system of improved tea varieties

茶树良种繁育体系(propagating systemof imProved tea varieties)把育成并经审定的茶树优良品种,投入生产的一系列组织和制度。它的任务是保持良种原有的优良种性和纯度,迅速扩大繁育良种种苗,有计划地进行品种更换和复壮,以满足生产上对茶树良种种苗的需要。 茶树良种萦育体系的建立.应由国家根据茶叶自然区划,以及茶类和良种布局建立良种繁育组织和基地,各主产茶省区、地、县在统一布局下,相应地都应建立为本地区推广良种的繁育组织和基地.逐步实现以县为单位统一供种。茶树良种繁育体系应由三级单位组成,即原种场.良种繁殖场和生产单位.它们的关系如图所示:┌───┐ ┌────┐│原种场│ │生产单位│└───┘ └────┘ ┌──────┐ │直接供应种苗│ └──────┘ 在健全茶树良种繁育体系的同时,要建立各项规章制度.在进行采种(采稼)、育苗(扦插)、出圃、包装、运输、种植等作业时,都要严格遵守繁育技术规程.以保证在良种繁育过程中,防止人为地机械混杂:采用有性繁殖时,对不同品种间要进行适当隔离,避免发生天然杂交.造成生物学混杂。 为满足生产单位对良种的需要,根据茶树的特点.在繁育途径上可采用无性繁殖与有性繁殖相结合,以提高繁殖系数。(王融初)
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