1) shrub layer
林下灌木
1.
There are 69 woody species occurring in the shrub layer in the Slash pine(Pinus elliotii Engelman) plantation in Jiangxi Province after more than 10 years natural succession.
先采用重要值分析判别各物种的地位和作用,然后采用2×2联列表、应用方差分析、AC指数、PC指数和2χ统计量检验,分别对湿地松林下灌木总体相关性和主要物种间联结性进行了定量测定。
2) understory
林下
1.
Spatiotemporal characteristics of photosynthetically active radiation in understory of Korean pine and broadleaved mixed forest in Changbai Mountains;
长白山红松针阔叶混交林林下光合有效辐射的基本特征
3) Ginseng under forest
林下参
1.
Wild ginseng is ranked Plant Resources of National Protection GradeⅠand Rare and Endangered Plants in China, ginseng under forest is embodied in Chinese Pharmcopoeia (2005) and wild ginseng is deleted, because of forest resource decreasing rapidly and excessive digging.
随着野山参濒临灭绝,毁林栽参严重破坏自然资源,园参高产低价、农药残留等问题的出现,林下参栽培备受关注。
4) cultivate ginseng in forest
林下种参
5) undergrowth vegetation
林下植物
1.
In this paper,according to investigation information of 30 the plots,undergrowth vegetation species diversity in industrial plantation of Eucalyptus were studied.
通过群落学调查,根据30块样地的调查资料,采用物种丰富度、Simpson指数、Shannon-Winner指数和均匀度指数,分析了桉树工业原料林林下植物物种多样性特征。
6) undergrowth
林下植被
1.
Analysis of influencing factors of undergrowth biomass in Cunninghamia lanceolata plantations;
杉木林林下植被生物量影响因素
2.
Nutrient Elements Biological Cycle of Undergrowth under Different Rotations of Continuously Planting Chinese Fir;
不同栽杉代数林下植被营养元素的生物循环
3.
Species Diversity in Undergrowth of Artificial Forests on Lower Hilly Land;
低丘人工林林下植被物种多样性初步研究
参考词条
补充资料：林良《灌木集禽图》卷
中国明代画家林良传世作品中的精品。林良 (15世纪 )字以善，南海(今广东省)人。明景泰至成化间宫廷画家，授工部营缮所丞，封锦衣卫指挥、镇抚，值仁智殿。此图纸本，设色，纵34厘米，横1211.2厘米。画面以水墨写意作苍松翠竹，灌木丛林，各类水陆禽鸟飞鸣栖止其间,形象生动。全画布势丰满，笔法劲秀流畅,风格豪放。本幅款识："东广林良"行楷书 4字。卷后有黄元治、金廷对、徐步云、徐鸣珂各家跋。本幅前后分钤有"新安程其逡神游心赏"、"柘庐长物"等收传印记。现藏故宫博物院。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。