On the role of intention of illegal possession in ascertainment crime of contract swindling;

This article explores the definition, theoretical value, practical value and the judgment of the formation of illegal possession in criminal law from the special angle which is quite different from the traditional research.

Investigating difficulties and countermeasures for illegal occupation of state-owned forest land cases;

For the objective aspect of the crime of illegal occupation of farmland,we should amend the existing criminal law;make it to reflect the essential characteristics of this crime,to realize the standards of conviction certain and coherent.

The article briefly analyzes the forms of illegal occupation of farm land for construction,expounds some legal measures taken to contain the illegal use of farm land,and reminds people to always pay much attention to the reasonable use and protection of farm land.

This article discusses its concept, meaning of detinue, functionand, cognizance and helpless calling-up thus brings forward new ideas and solves pendent problems.