1)  spillway
引洪渠
1.
The stone pitching embedded in the concrete rigid grids was applied to the reconstruction of the spillways of the Moguhu Reservoir and Daquangou Reservoir.
为了解决玛纳斯河流域骨干渠道渗漏、冲刷、磨蚀、冻胀等问题,本文通过对玛纳斯河流域泉水溢出带渠道冬季冻胀现象及原因的受力分析,介绍了在蘑大引洪渠改造中,采用混凝土网格嵌套干砌卵石衬砌的设计方案,其特点是能排出基土渗水以消减冻胀,流速分布均匀,受力合理,防冲耐磨,减少了原混凝土衬砌在主冻胀带频繁发生冻胀的现象,是一种在同类条件下值得推广的衬砌形式。
2)  igniting flood
引洪
3)  flood diversion for irrigation and warping
引洪淤灌
1.
On the basis of analyzing the farmland situation of the Sandy Area and the characteristics of water and sand resources of Luohe River, the approach of using the technique of flood diversion for irrigation and warping to convey of hyper concentrated flow is advanced in the paper, the aim is to improve the soil texture and raise the soil fertility of the Sandy Area.
在分析沙苑地区农田现状和洛河水沙资源特性基础上,提出利用引洪淤灌技术引取洛河高含沙水淤灌,从而改良沙苑的土质和提高土壤肥力,并从工程技术和改良效果等方面全面分析了改良沙苑地区土质和生态环境,从而达到充分利用水沙资源综合治理和改善生态环境的目的。
4)  warping through diversion
引洪放淤
5)  spate irrigation
引洪灌溉
6)  irrigation area by channeling
引洪灌区
参考词条
补充资料：洪渠
1.即鸿沟。古渠名。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。