1) valve plasty
垂瓣成形术
2) annuloplasty
瓣环成形术
1.
Percutaneous mitral valve repair for regurgitation, as a new microinvasive technology, has developed rapidly, and includes two basic methods: edge-to-edge repair and annuloplasty.
为了减轻二尖瓣关闭不全外科手术和体外循环所带来的创伤和风险,基于外科边对边缝合和瓣环成形的手术方式,近年来二尖瓣关闭不全的介入治疗得到了快速发展,包括经二尖瓣边对边修补术和瓣环成形术,前者经穿房间隔途径送入钳夹装置或负压抽吸缝合装置,钳夹或缝合前后瓣边缘,形成双孔二尖瓣,后者经右颈内静脉途径把缩环装置植入冠状静脉窦内,缩短瓣环前后径,以减轻二尖瓣反流。
4) adjacent skin flap plastic operation
皮瓣成形术
5) Valvoplasty
瓣膜成形术
1.
Objective:To introduce the surgical techniques and outcome of the valvoplasty for the organic tricuspid disease utilizing autogeneous pericardium.
目的:介绍应用自体心包行器质性三尖瓣病变瓣膜成形术的方法和疗效。
6) Valve annuloplasty
瓣膜成形术
1.
Methods During operations,23 cases of cardiac defect were repaired with unidirectional valved patch and intered catheters in order to inject prostaglandin E1(PGE1) into pulmonary artery,and monitor pulmonary artery pressure(PAP) after operation,and cases with mitral incompetence(MI) were treated with mitral valve annuloplasty.
结论单向活瓣补片修补缺损、肺动脉内置管泵入PGE1能明显降低PAP,改善血气指标,增加围手术期安全性,同期行必要的瓣膜成形术有利于降低PAP,心脏间隔缺损并重度PH应严格把握手术适应证。
补充资料：部分瓣环成形术
部分瓣环成形术
semicircular annuloplasty
适用于二尖瓣瓣环明显扩大，造成单纯性二尖瓣关闭不全的病例。瓣膜及瓣下组织病变较轻，瓣膜活动良好，但在全麻体外循环下，瓣环扩大只局限于后内角外，用2-0涤纶无创伤缝针，在后角瓣环处作一“8”字缝合。再以带垫片缝针，作褥式加固缝合1～2针。若瓣环扩大在前内角及后内角处均造成关闭不全者，于两角处均应作褥式缝合，使两瓣靠拢，闭合或改善关闭不全。手术死亡率约4%，远期疗效满意者约80%。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条