To fly into desired situations, the generally redundant control deflectors of thrust vectored aircraft are automatically commanded, so that the complex control interactions become transparent to the pilot Based on tile nonlinear dyn.

The Earnings Manipulation and the Corporate Financing Tools-Evidence from the Listed Companies in China;

The Study of Seasoned Equity Offerings and Earnings Manipulation Based on the Control of Large Shareholders;

Based on an agent model,this paper analyzes the impact of earnings manipulation and state-owned shareholding reduction on equity incentive contracts.

To govern the phenomenon of earning manipulation after analyzing the motivation and condition of earning manipulation from the perspective of contracting theory, this article suggests that we must, strengthen the supervision of enterprise operators, reduce the selectivity of accounting standards and promote the moral professional quality of accountants and auditors.

The listed firms earning manipulation has spoiled the prestige of capital market.

Based on Chinese listed companies,this paper examines the effect of the separation between control rights and cash flow rights caused by pyramid structure and ultimate owner attribute on the extent and direction of earning manipulation of listed companies.

This paper studies the relationship between earnings management and modified audit opinions using the data from China A share companies (200-2002).