2) back to the ancients
复古
1.
Evolutionism accompanied by the doctrine of “back to the ancients”: discrimination of “San shi shuo” put forward by He Xiu;
进化与复古的双重变奏:何休“三世说”辨析
2.
Instead of following the trend of "back to the ancients",he helped push the literature of the latter Ming Dynasty to go out of the shadow of the "back to the ancients" and move towards a new stage of changes.
徐渭的《论中》一文,针对中晚明文坛的复古逆流,提出了新型的"圣人观"、"贵因不贵博"的文化继承观和"彼古我今"的文学发展观,并以自己的切身实践,推动了晚明文学走出复古主义的阴影,走向文有新变、代有所胜的新阶段。
3.
But back to the ancients ideology, which is a response to modern culture, should be criticized.
怀旧情结作为慰藉心灵的因素应给予一定的理解和认同 ,但它膨胀、溢出而成为一种复古倾向从而作为回应现代文化危机的策略 ,应给予批判。
3) restoration
[英][,restə'reɪʃn] [美]['rɛstə'reʃən]
复古
1.
If we review and study ZHANG Ji and WANG Jian under the context of the "renovation" and "restoration" process,we would find out that their works are totally different from those of the .
将张王置于唐乐府对前代乐府"复"与"变"的过程中去考察,与唐代多数乐府诗人以"变"形成自己的特色不同,二人在立足现实作出必要变革的同时,更注重恢复古乐府民歌尤其是汉乐府"缘事而发"的现实主义精神和古朴浅俗的艺术风貌。
2.
Wang Kaiyun s restoration thoughts were always considered to be against the current,but it is not the case.
王闿运的复古思想,多数时候是被视为逆潮流的,但实际情况却并非完全如此。
3.
He was against Mencius principle born good, and refuted Mencius whose principle was on the basis of restoration of born good and benevolent government.
荀子同孔、孟一样都欲法先王,复三代之古,但其复古的方式却大不相同。
4) restore ancient ways
复古
1.
PeiZiYe is a person that can t be cleared of in QiLiang literary history,at the time of pursuing innovation and pleasant tone,he thought highly of "restore ancient ways",and advised to rebuild the poem s teaching function.
裴子野在齐梁文学史上是一个无法回避的人物,在追求“新变”、讲究“吟咏情性”的南朝,他高举“复古”大旗,重提“劝美惩恶”的诗教功能,以史家发展的观点来评价齐梁文学,对五、四言诗的发展与文笔的演变都有自己独特的见解。
5) returning to the ancient
复古
1.
Liu Xie is also influenced by Yi Ching s idea of historical innovation and advocates" reform by returning to the ancient".
刘勰论文的基本倾向在很大程度上是受了传统历史观的影响:(一)宗经和传统史家鼓吹的三代的“黄金政治”呈现出互文关系,它们都是作为“历史范本”而起作用的,并且受了以《易》为代表的历史变革观的影响而提倡“以复古为革新;”(二)刘勰论文有“重雅轻俗”的倾向,这和圣人史观有很大关系;(三)“原始以表末”的学术方法则是刘勰深沉的历史意识在文论领域内的反映,同时也透露出古代中国人对历史“源头”的重视。
2.
The poetics of returning to the ancient,which has played a great and wide role in Chinese literature,seems like a big footnote,explaining the above-men- tioned classical sa.
孔子“古之学者为己,今之学者为人”这一包含浓厚怀古情结和复古情愫的经典名言,不仅在学术文化上堪称“切而要”的深刻论断,抓到了历史的要害和痛处,在审美文化上看更是富有巨大的历史穿透力。
3.
In the movement of returning to the ancient pomes in the midst of Ming Dynasty,Xie Zhen as a theorist of poem emphases that good poems come naturally from the deep and true feelings of poets,and to learn the ancients is to learn their skills of writing and attitudes in poems.
在明代中期以“格调”为核心的诗歌复古思潮中,谢榛扬弃地继承了前人诗论。
6) revivalism
[英][rɪ'vaɪvəlɪzəm] [美][rɪ'vaɪvə'lɪzəm]
复古
1.
In fact,to a great extent,Yang Shen has revised the revivalism in literature in his poem theory.
明弘治、正德年间,前七子以复古论主盟文坛,蔚然成风,杨慎却提出异议、独树一帜。
补充资料：复古
恢复古代的制度、风尚、观念等：学习古代文化，不是为了～，而是古为今用。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条