There existed some demands for paid services with reasonable prices, which included all kinds of home - services, regular physical examination and screening for certain diseases.

This article analyses the border and degree of public archives paid services,and points out that public archives paid services exist outside the public archives basic service by supererogatory manpower or material resources.

The author, with a view to solving fund shortage problem and offering better services, brings forward the idea of "paid services" in public libraries, probes into its necessity and feasibility and at the same time points out that the relationship between "paid" and "free" services must be properly handled, otherwise the ultimate target of improving the quality of the latter would not be achieved.

Discussion on paid service of files in university;

On the dialogue of "paid service";

Research into present situation of non-gratuitous services in gymnasiums and sports grounds at universities in Shandong province;

The location of the college,the size and facilities of the sports ground,and so on are the factors to affect non-gratuitous service to the public in sports grounds at college.

To develop non-gratuitous service of P.

To solve the problems of network bandwidth bottleneck and insufficient service ability of networked manufacturing Application Service Provider(ASP) platform,a grid-based more-to-more service model was put forward based on traditional one-to-many model within central server.