This paper analyses and studies on the high temperature failure of the compressor, the runway of the dilate valve, the use of cold-producing medium and the air seal test of the refrigeration installation on board the ship to find the available measures and avoid failure, and made it run in optimun state.

In order to study the effects of refrigerant charge on the performance of a small-sized heat pump water heater,many experiments under different charge were carried out.

Trough experiments,the impacts of refrigerant charge amounts and capillary tube lengths on the refrigeration system was investigated,and a series of corresponding curves was drawn to find the optimal matching relations,and then according to the results of experiments,the influences of the refrigerant charge amounts and capillary tube lengths upon the performance of air conditioner was analyzed.

The impacts of refrigerant charge amounts and capillary tube lengths on the refrigeration system are studied through experiments.

Refrigerating Characteristics of the Adsorption Cooling Tube With Different refrigerant charging;

In order to solve this problem,It is added to the condenser export that the spontaneously complementary refrigerant equipment which keeps Air-condition cooling system in proper condition.