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1)  infiltration law
入渗规律
1.
Experimental study on infiltration law and water flow motion characteristics of film hole irrigation;
膜上灌入渗规律及水流运动特性试验研究
2.
The aims of the experimental study on multi-factors film hole infiltration are studying film hole infiltration law and setting up a infiltration model which is including pa- rameters of soil dry density(r),soil water content(θ),film hole area(s),on the basis of Kostiakov model,The model provides convenience for the design of film hole irrigation.
多因子膜孔入渗试验研究的目的,就是通过试验研究,探明膜孔入渗规律,建立以 Kostiakov 模型为基础,包含变量 r(土壤干容重)、θ(土壤含水率)、s(膜孔面积)在内的入渗模型,为膜孔灌的设计提供方便。
2)  infiltration [英][,infil'treiʃən]  [美][,ɪnfɪl'treʃən]
入渗规律
1.
Effect of surface mulching materials on infiltration of muddy water on loamy soils;
不同地面覆盖材料对壤土浑水径流入渗规律的影响
2.
The experimental design plans were determined on analyzing main factors to affect infiltration capability of muddy water.
探索浑水入渗规律 ,对浑水灌溉、流域降雨产汇流、土壤侵蚀机理的研究与应用具有一定的价值。
3)  Infiltration rule
入渗规律
1.
In view of the characteristic irrigating with water of high silt content in most irrigated area of Yellow River Basin,this article elaborate the differences between clear water and muddy water infiltration as well as the research significance of studying muddy water infiltration rule.
针对黄河流域绝大部分引黄灌区引浑灌溉的特点,阐述了清水与浑水灌溉下的土壤入渗规律的本质区别以及开展浑水灌溉下的土壤入渗规律研究的意义,通过分析国内外浑水入渗规律的研究进展与现状,提出了浑水灌溉下的土壤入渗规律研究领域的结论与建议。
4)  infiltration patterns
入渗规律
1.
The effect of intermittent water administration by point source on infiltration patterns;
间歇供水条件下点源入渗规律研究
5)  soil water permeation
水分入渗规律
1.
The regular patterns of the soil water permeation of the woodland near by the caves of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang were studied.
通过测定窟区林地土壤水分入渗规律,证明窟区土壤水分入渗率较大,平均可达2 mm/min。
6)  soil infiltration law
土壤入渗规律
补充资料:灌溉入渗补给系数


灌溉入渗补给系数
coefficient of irrigation recharge into ground water

guan’gai rushen buji xishu灌溉入渗补给系数(eoeffieient of irriga-tion reeharge into ground water)灌溉水补给地下水的数量指标,是灌溉入渗补给地下水的量与灌溉水量之比。影响因素主要有灌溉定额,土壤含水量、土壤质地、地下水埋深、植被情况和气候条件等。 灌溉水入渗,只有在土壤含水量超过田间持水量时,多余的水才能补给地下水。一般在相同的条件下,灌溉定额小、土壤质地粘重与植被差时,灌溉入渗补给系数小(如果灌溉定额很小,可能无入渗补给);反之则大。田间的地下水埋深大(即非饱和带上壤的厚度较大),故灌溉入渗补给系数小;反之亦然。当引外区的河水或井水时,由灌溉入渗补给系数算得补给地下水量,作为本区的地下水补给量。引河水灌溉,一般灌水定额较大,灌溉入渗补给系数大;引井水灌溉,灌水定额较小,此系数亦小。(金光炎)
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