Study on Spatial Change of Producer Services in Beijing——Based on Economic Unit Census;

Based upon the studying framework of urban spatial structure,the paper gives a systematic and critical re- view of literatures on producer services spatial structure in western countries from three aspects,which contains the overall space structure and functional territorial structure,dynamic changing characteristics,intrinsic driving forces.

Presently,our government and academicians become to attach importance to the development of producer services.

The Vertical Disintegration of Industrial Organization and the Development of Producer Service Industry;

Three hypotheses about the connection between manufacturing and producer service industry are hypothesis of demand-following,hypothesis of supply-leading and hypothesis of integration and interaction.

With deepening of the specialized division of labor and the development of the economy,the producer service industry has progressively being involved and gradually becomes the spring of the basic energy and the dominant force of the increasing economy,which represents a close relationship between producer service industry and the manufacturing industry in interdependence and interaction.

This paper first describes the development of the FDI in China s producer service,which plays a more and more important role in the economy,and then analysis the total investment and the investment industries of the FDI in producer service.

Such elements vital to modern manufacturing as technology, knowledge and human capital come from the intermediate inputs of producer service.

With the advanced producer services, including the financial industry, gradually becoming more concentrated in main cities, global cities have become major units of the world economic activities.

Modern services industry is a new industry developed along with the change of modern technology and the division of deepening intra-industry, and the producer services industry is its main part.

Nanjing should fully develop the mod-em producer services industry in its urban center, as well as service industries in its suburban and counties.

Based on VEC model,this paper tests the linkage between FDI in producer services and manufacturing FDI with data of direct investment flowed into China from USA from 1982 to 2006,and draws a conclusion that the existing manufacturing FDI is pursued by FDI in producer services from home country.

With Beijing as a case study,the paper gives a systemic research on location factors of producer services enterprises in metropolitan area in China.