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1)  direct seeding
直播造林
1.
Effects of mulching on emergence rate of direct seeding of four tree species
覆膜方式对4种林木直播造林出苗率的影响
2.
This paper expounds afforesting technique of direct seeding oriental arborvitae from place choice, seeding season, afforesting method, seedling management etc and discusses technical points from experience.
从林地选择、播种季节、造林方法、幼苗管理等方面阐述了侧柏直播造林技术,并总结经验教训,探索其技术要点。
3.
Although in the early phases of establishment direct seeded sites can appear abandoned and unmanaged compared to neatly planted, well-maintained rows of trees, direct seeding has a number of potential advantages over conventional planting of intact root system, a good suitability of planting site, simple construction and being cheaper (Willough et al.
直播造林,是把种子直接播种到造林地而培育森林的造林方法,是一项传统的造林技术。
2)  direct seeding afforestation
直播造林
1.
59% of Castanopsis fargesii;The water content of Fagaceae seed is relatively high,the seed sprouts is not needed moisture basically;Prevent rodent dig food to direct seeding afforestation the key to succeed in,prevention method:The application of the behavior and the in.
对丝栗栲、青冈和毛果青冈直播造林的试验研究表明:直播造林能有效提高造林成活率,但树种间差异显著,青冈达94 00%,毛果青冈为83 92%,丝栗栲仅63 59%;壳斗科树种种子的含水量较高,种子发芽基本上不需外加水分;防止啮齿类动物挖食是直播造林成功的关键,预防方法有:行为信息应用、选择种子丰年播种、清除造林地灌草等。
2.
The results show: 1)Direct seeding afforestation in autumn, it will more effective if seeding in shady hillside than that in sunny and semishady hillside; Govering soil of 4 centimeter is more effective than 2 centimeter and 6 centimeter.
本文通过对不同坡向、不同覆土厚度 ,春秋两季臭椿直播造林的成活率进行了对比调查 ,结果表明 :秋季直播造林 ,阴坡比阳坡、半阴坡成活率高。
3)  aerial seeding
飞播造林
1.
Through field investigation,sampling and indoor analysis,the features of vegetation community and changes of soil physical and chemical property have been studied in aerial seeding area in Wushen County.
结果表明,飞播造林时间越长,地表植物盖度、种类和生物量增加越明显。
2.
Based on the survey of the aerial seeding result and the meteorological elements from 1996 to 2005 in the aerial seeding area(take Xunxi county,Chunhua county,Liquan county as examples)of Xianyang,the regression analysis for the effects of the aerial seeding and meteorological elements has been done and the dominant elements affecting the aerial seeding effects has been found out.
通过对咸阳市1996—2005年飞播造林播区(以旬邑、淳化、礼泉为代表)开展飞播成效调查,并收集与飞播造林同期气象实况资料,对飞播造林成效与气象因子进行了回归分析,找出影响飞播造林成效的主导气象因子,给出咸阳市飞播造林最佳播期。
3.
To improve the level of integrated national afforestation inspection technology,the authors of this paper chose Hangjinqi as a study area and analyzed the effect of using remote sensing technology for checking the achievement and results of artificial afforestation,enclosure of the hillside for regeneration and aerial seeding.
为提高当前全国营造林综合核查技术和水平,以杭锦旗为研究范围,探索了遥感技术在人工造林更新实绩、人工造林更新保存状况、封山育林实绩和成效以及飞播造林实绩和成效检查中的应用效果,总结了在营造林综合核查中应用遥感技术的可行性,为今后遥感技术在全国营造林综合核查中的推广应用打下了基础。
4)  direct seeding
播种造林
1.
Study on improving Seed-base materials for afforestation by direct seeding;
播种造林种基盘基质的改良研究
5)  aerial seeding afforestation
飞播造林
1.
Study on the experiment of aerial seeding afforestation by Global Positioning System(GPS);
GPS卫星定位导航系统飞播造林试验研究
2.
Based on the 50 year history of aerial seeding afforestation and the characteristics of forest resource by aerial seeding,issues related to the management of the forest resource are discussed,and the measures and suggestions are present.
飞播造林是我国偏远山区困难立地重要的植被恢复模式,探明我国飞播林资源及其经营中存在的关键问题对阐明其生态功能,认识其发展规律,以及制定营林措施,均具有重要意义。
6)  afforestation by aerial seeding
飞播造林
1.
Based on the situation of afforestation by aerial seeding around Beijing, this paper discusses the existing issues related to afforestation by aerial seeding, and puts forward the measures and thought to improve the quality of afforestation by aerial seeding and the ecological environment around Beijing.
结合北京周边地区飞播造林情况,论述了目前飞播造林存在的主要问题,提出了提高飞播造林质量,加快飞播造林步伐,改善北京周边地区生态状况的思路与对策。
补充资料:直播稻
不经育秧、移栽,把稻谷直接播种于大田而栽培出的水稻。播种时田面无水层的叫旱直播,有水层的叫水直播。栽培这种水稻,可省去育秧、拔秧和插秧等工序,节省工本和专用秧田,但有一定的技术要求。中国主要在气候寒冷、稻作生长季短、田多人少的东北、西北和华北的有些省份有栽培,南方一些大型农场也有栽培。
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参考词条