Coupling analysis of thermal field and stress field for immersed tunnels under fire load;

A study on dominant element of flash-over effect with characteristic of fire load;

Earthquake-induced fire hazard and fire load assessment of the energy source supply systems;

Probability model of university dormitories' fire load

The calculation method of fire load considering exposure area of combustibles;

Fire load is a determinative factor in fire risk assessment.

The critical temperature,the fire resistance criterior and other important parameters were achieved according to the temperature,stress and strain s variation process of column cap,beam mid-span and other key positions under the conditions of bearing mechanical force load,fire load and coupled thermo-mechanical load.