1) controllable lead time
可控提前期
1.
The Inventory Problem with Controllable Lead Time and Service Level Mixed Constraints;
可控提前期与服务水平联合约束的库存问题
2.
Inventory model of single enterprise with controllable lead time is extended to the whole supply chain and in this case the allowable partial backorders is considered.
将单个企业的可控提前期库存模型拓展到供应链环境中,并考虑了允许部分缺货后补的情形,分别建立了分散决策和联合决策情形下允许部分缺货后补的可控提前期供应链库存优化模型,并提出价格折扣机制来协调供应链成员的利益。
3.
The credit period mechanism for optimizing supply chain inventory with controllable lead time and elastic demand is proposed.
研究了弹性需求下可控提前期供应链库存优化的信用期机制,在一个固定订货间隔期模型中,假设需求与价格相依,且提前期可以通过额外的赶工成本进行压缩的情况下,分别考虑了买卖双方合作和不合作情形下的最优定价、订货和信用期决策。
2) controllable lead time
提前期可控
1.
The minimum problem of the buyer s total expected cost involving controllable lead time,ordering cost reduction and lost sale with service level constraints was considered.
在提前期可控、订购成本可减且存在服务水平约束的条件下,研究了有顾客流失的买方成本最小化问题。
3) the controllable order lead-time
可控订货提前期
1.
Finally paper carries on the explanation through the value example to the models analysis\'s results, and further investigates the influence that the controllable order lead-time compression of the powerful retailer affects the optimal strategy of the powerful retailer.
以及进一步研究了可控订货提前期的压缩对竞争占优的零售商最优策略的影响。
4) variable lead time
可变提前期
1.
Optimization of supply chain for demand during lead time with mixtures of normal distribution and variable lead time;
基于混合正态分布提前期内需求和可变提前期的供应链优化
2.
Study on the Optimized Models of Supply Chain Inventory with Variable Lead Time and Its Algorithm;
可变提前期供应链库存建模优化及其算法研究
3.
Optimal inventory model with variable lead time,shortage and deteriorating items is discussed,the rule of deteriorating rate changing with lead time is taken.
建立了在可变提前期下允许缺货和产品有损耗的最优化库存模型,提出了损耗率是随着提前期变化的规律。
6) control Ahead behind product plan
控制提前/拖期生产计划
补充资料:欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权
欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权
【欧洲式期权、美国式期权与亚洲式期权】期权合约所规定的权利有一定的时效期,过了失效日后,权利即行作废。一些期权规定权利仅能在有效期的最后一天执行,这种期权被称为欧洲式期权(ell功pean叩tions);另一些期权则容许在有效期内任何一天执行,这种期权被称为美国式期权(一~oPtions)。值得指出的是,虽名为欧洲式或美国式期权,但已无任何地理上的意义。由于欧洲式期权的规定过于严格,又出现了一种“改变的欧洲式期权”,它允许期权在一定的时间范围内进行交易。可见,美国式期权为期权购买者提供了更多的选择机会,因此,它的购买者也往往需支付更高的保险费。近年来无论在欧洲或美国,所交易的期权均以美国式为主,欧洲式期权虽仍存在,但其交易量已比不上美国式期权。 在so年代末期,市场上又出现了一种所谓亚洲式期权(asian ontions),但也无地理上的意义,其差别主要在于履约价值(exe而sev公此)的计算。以买权为例,无论是美国式期权或是欧洲式期权,执行权利所能得到的履约价值均为当时标的物的市价减去履约价格,再乘以合约所定的数量,但亚洲式期权的履约价值则为权利期间内标的物市价的平均(计算至履约日为止),减去履约价格,再乘以合约所定的数量。
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参考词条