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1)  Fragility curve
易损性曲线
1.
Aiming at the areas which are lack of seismic destructional data of bridges,an analytical method to obtain fragility curve of concrete bridges under earthquake is developed considering uncertainties of seismic ground motion,local site condition and parameters of the bridge itself.
针对缺乏桥梁结构地震破坏数据的地区 ,考虑地震地面运动、局部工程场地条件和桥梁本身参数的不确定性 ,给出了一种地震作用下钢筋混凝土结构易损性曲线的系统性分析方法 ,对美国中东部受NewMadrid地震带影响的高速公路系统混凝土连续桥梁结构易损性进行分析 ,并给出了桥梁结构的易损性曲线 ,表明本文方法对该类地区桥梁结构的易损性分析具有适用性。
2.
While performing a seismic risk analysis, fragility curves are found to be useful tools for predicting the extent of probable damage.
易损性曲线为表达形式的地震易损性分析,作为风险评估的一条有效途径,越来越受到各国学者的关注。
3.
The analysis of structural seismic demand and capacity under different seismic level is the key of the construction of fragility curves.
桥梁结构易损性曲线为其抗震性能评估提供了依据。
2)  fragility curves
易损性曲线
1.
The analytical methodology for developing seismic fragility curves of highway reinforced concrete bridges;
高速公路钢筋混凝土桥梁地震易损性曲线建立方法
2.
The comparison between fragility curves from the two methods shows that there is no remarkable difference for concrete spalling damage state,and capacity spectra method underestimates the failure probability of longitudinal reinforcement buckling and collapse for the viaduct structure under given ground .
应用能力谱方法和增量动力分析方法分别建立了用于评价地震作用下桥梁结构性能的桥梁结构易损性曲线
3.
An analytical method and it s procedures to obtain analytical fragility curves of the major components of reinforced concrete bridges in earthquake is generalized considering uncertainties of seismic ground motion,local site condition and parameters of the bridge itself.
总结了地震作用下钢筋混凝土桥梁主要构件的理论易损性曲线的建立方法及其基本步骤,并且应该考虑到地面运动、本地土壤条件以及桥梁本身参数等不确定性。
3)  blast envelope
爆炸易损性包线
4)  vulnerability [英][,vʌlnərə'biliti]  [美][,vʌlnərə'bɪlətɪ]
易损性
1.
An approach to extension assessment of disaster vulnerability for small towns and its application;
小城镇灾害易损性可拓评估的原理和应用
2.
Thinking on causes and tactics to the vulnerability of public environment;
公共环境易损性问题的原因及解决途径
3.
Kill probability contour analysis method for assessing aircraft single hit vulnerability;
飞机单击中易损性的杀伤概率图谱分析法
5)  low vulnerability
低易损性
1.
The experimental results indicate that the low vulnerability of rocket motor with steel case is low;the fragmentation of the propellant depend on the mechanical performance;and the combustion inten- sity is effected by the thickness along impactiv.
为了解HTPB和NEPE固体火箭发动机的冲击安全性,设计了模拟实验发动机,对不同的壳体材料、推进剂和沿受冲击方向的厚度开展了枪击低易损性试验研究。
2.
The main properties and low vulnerability tests of 40NTO/60TNT and 25RDX/25NTO/50TNT formulations are researched.
研究了两种含NTO的炸药配方 40NTO/ 60TNT和 2 5RDX/ 2 5NTO/ 5 0TNT的主要性能及低易损性。
6)  LOVA
低易损性
1.
Study on LOVA Performances Test of a New Propelling Charge;
一种新型发射装药低易损性能的测试研究
补充资料:低易损性炸药
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:对外部作用不敏感、安全性高的炸药。对撞击、摩擦的感度低,不易烤燃,不易殉爆,也不易由燃烧转爆轰,在生产、运输、贮存,特别是作战条件下较安全。采用不敏感的单质炸药,在炸药分子中引入适当的官能团以提高原有单质炸药的安全水平;采用分子间炸药和某些可降低炸药感度的弹性高聚物黏结剂等方法,均有助于降低炸药的易损性。三氨基三硝基苯、二氨基三硝基苯、六硝基茋等均为安全钝感单质炸药,可作为主体炸药配制低易损性炸药。

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