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1)  non-randomized studies
非随机对照试验
1.
Brief introduction to systematic reviews of non-randomized studies;
浅谈非随机对照试验的系统评价
2)  non-randomized concurrent control trial
非随机同期对照试验
3)  RCT
随机对照试验
1.
It is against the medical ethical standpoint to estimating the effect of epidural labor analgesia with randomized controlled trial(RCT).
以随机对照试验(RCT)的方法验证椎管内阻滞分娩镇痛的效果有违试验设计的伦理学要求,现有关于椎管内阻滞分娩镇痛的文献都存在着试验设计的死角,导致了医学科学试验与伦理学的水火不容。
2.
, 2005), VIP (1989 to April, 2006) and hand-searched several related journals for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-randomized controlled trials (quasi-RCTs) involving the comparison of the outcomes between de.
纳入单纯减压和减压融合两种手术方式治疗退行性腰椎疾病且随访大于2年的随机和半随机对照试验,并进行质量评价。
3.
Methods: Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) were identified from specialized trials registered in Cochrane Back Group, the Cochrane library,additional electronic database including Medline,Embase and CBM, reference list of articles, we searched some Chinese Journals manually, and also contacted manufacturers and researchers in the field.
纳入所有脊柱融合术治疗退行性腰椎间盘疾病的随机对照试验(RCT),对其进行质量评价和Meta分析。
4)  Randomized controlled trial
随机对照试验
1.
Improving the quality of randomized controlled trials in Chinese herbal medicine,part Ⅳ: applying a revised CONSORT checklist to measure reporting quality;
提高中草药随机对照试验的质量Ⅳ:采用修改后的CONSORT条目评价临床随机对照试验报告的质量(英文)
2.
Improving the quality of randomized controlled trials in Chinese herbal medicine,part Ⅲ: quality control of Chinese herbal medicine used in randomized controlled trials;
提高中草药随机对照试验的质量Ⅲ:中草药的质量控制(英文)
3.
Improving the quality of randomized controlled trials in Chinese herbal medicine, part Ⅱ: control group design;
提高中草药随机对照试验的质量Ⅱ:对照组设计(英文)
5)  Randomized controlled trials
随机对照试验
1.
Pragmatic randomized controlled trials and its methodological features;
实用性随机对照试验及其方法学特征思考
2.
Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in using Chinese medicinal herbs of Banxia xiexin decoction for the treatment of chronic gastritis;
半夏泻心汤治疗慢性胃炎随机对照试验的Meta分析
3.
Analysis of randomized controlled trials on otorhinolaryngologic diseases in China;
我国耳鼻咽喉科疾病防治性研究随机对照试验现况的初步分析
6)  quasi-randomized controlled trials
半随机对照试验
1.
Method A Cochrane systematic review of all relevant randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials of Calcium Dobesilate for NPDR was performed.
方法检索关于羟苯磺酸钙治疗非增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变的随机或半随机对照试验,包括:Cochrane图书馆临床对照试验数据库、MEDLINE、EMBASE数据库以及中国生物医学文献数据库。
补充资料:非对照试验
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性质:在科学研究中,如要证明某个单一试验因素引起了某种效应,必须设立不施加该因素的平行对照组进行比较。当试验组发生效应而对照组不发生效应,或试验组发生效应的数量超过对照组,才可下“试验因素与效应之间有相关性”的结论。凡未在相同条件下,设立未施加所考察因素的平行对照组来进行比较,此类试验称为非对照试验。

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