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1)  Temporomanibular joint disturbance
颞下关节紊乱症
2)  internal derangement in temporomandibular joints
颞下颌关节内紊乱症
3)  Temporomandibular disorders
颞下颌关节紊乱
1.
Methods 182 patients with temporomandibular disorders were divided into three group:A-group which received utrasound treatment;B-group which received He-Ne laser treatment;C-group which received semiconductor laser treatment.
目的 探讨颞下颌关节紊乱综合征的最佳物理治疗手段。
4)  dysfunction of temporomandibular
颞颌关节功能紊乱症
1.
cases of patients suffered from dysfunction of temporomandibular joint have been treated by acupuncture knife and compared with 26 cases by acupuncture and moxibustion.
以针刀治疗颞颌关节功能紊乱症 2 6例 ,并与单用针灸组 2 6例作对照。
5)  temporomandibular joint disorder
颞下颌关节紊乱病
1.
Analysis of condylar position in seventy-six temporomandibular joint disorder patients;
76例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者许氏位片中髁突位置的分析
2.
Purpose:To evaluate three-phase bone scan and single photon emission computed tomographry(SPECT) in management of temporomandibular joint disorder.
目的:探讨利用放射性核素骨三相显像和SPECT检查颞下颌关节紊乱病患者的价值。
3.
Objective: The purpose of this study is to based a new diagnosis means of medical radiography to detect Temporomandibular Joint disorder (TMD) disc anterior displacement through the research of the TMD diagnosis by high-resolution ultrasonography (HR-US) , and analyse the sonography of the anterior disc displacement with HR-US and clinic application value of the HR-US.
目的:应用高分辨率超声(high-resolution ultrasonography,HR-US)诊断颞下颌关节紊乱病(Temporomandibular Joint disorder,TMD),分析关节盘前移位的HR-US影像表现,并探讨HR-US在诊断TMD方面的临床价值,从而建立一种新的医学影像诊断手段检测TMD关节盘前移位。
6)  Temporomandibular disorder
颞下颌关节紊乱病
1.
Arthroscopy and lavage of temporomandibular joint for treatment of temporomandibular disorders
关节镜治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的临床研究
2.
The study on the orthodontic treatment related to temporomandibular disorder
正畸治疗与颞下颌关节紊乱病关系的研究进展
3.
AIM: To investigate whether there is significant difference on the main kind of malocclusion(Angle s classification of malocclusion and the relationship of over-jet and over-bit)between temporomandibular disorders(TMD)patients and orthodontic patients.
目的:探讨错主要类别(安氏错及覆覆盖关系)在颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandib-ulardisorders,TMD)组与正畸病人组间有无明显差别。
补充资料:颞下颌关节病
颞下颌关节病
temporomandibular joint diseases

   颞下颌关节由颞骨的下颌关节凹、下颌骨的髁状突、二者之间的关节盘、关节四周的关节囊和关节韧带组成。常见的疾病有以下3种:
   ①颞下颌关节紊乱综合征。病因复杂,主要与神经衰弱、颌关系紊乱有关。还与关节的外伤、劳损、发育不对称、偏侧咀嚼等因素有关。发展分为关节周围肌肉功能紊乱(亢进或痉挛)、关节结构紊乱(关节盘移位、关节囊松弛、韧带损伤)、器质性破坏(关节盘穿孔或破裂、骨面破坏等)3个阶段。临床表现为:疼痛,主要在开口及咀嚼时发生;弹响或杂音,开闭口时关节弹响或骨破坏的磨擦音;关节运动障碍,包括开口过大、偏斜或开口困难。治疗应针对病因及发展阶段进行。先选择保守疗法(理疗、热敷、封闭及调整咬颌关系等),严重器质病变者可手术。
   ②颞下颌关节强直。外伤和感染可致关节的纤维性或骨性粘连。分为关节内和关节外强直(颌间挛缩)。临床表现为:逐渐开口困难,面下颌骨发育障碍、偏斜和畸形。X线照片能见到关节腔或上、下颌骨之间骨化粘连。主要是手术治疗。有假关节成型术、颌间疤痕切断及植皮术和下颌升枝纵劈术等。术后加强开口练习很重要。
   ③颞下颌关节脱位。常见下颌关节前脱位。应用手法复位:双拇指伸入口内,压下颌磨牙,向下再向后推,使下颌关节复位,并固定下颌运动2周。陈旧性脱位需进行手术。
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