1) scald skin ulcer model
烫伤性皮肤溃疡模型
1.
Methods :Rabbits,guinea pigs and rats were selected as experimental objects;the toxic reaction of rabbits dilapidated skin and hypersensitive reaction of guinea pigs were observed;the effects of Tissue Regeneration Membrane on guinea pig wound skin model and scald skin ulcer model were studied.
以家兔、豚鼠、昆明种小白鼠作为研究对象 ,观察组织再生膜对破损家兔皮肤毒性反应 ,对豚鼠皮肤过敏反应 ;观察组织再生膜对创伤性皮肤模型、烫伤性皮肤溃疡模型的影响。
2) residual chronic ulcers postburn
烫伤慢性溃疡
1.
Conclusion: MEBO had excellent effect in treating residual chronic ulcers postburn of diabetic.
结论:MEBO对糖尿病合并烫伤慢性溃疡有较好的治疗效果。
3) dermal ulcer
皮肤溃疡
1.
Objective To discuss the effect of astragulas polysaccharide(APS)on oxidative stress in mice with dermal ulcer induced by Epirubicin.
方法BALB/c雄性小鼠310只,表柔比星2g/L皮内注射制备慢性皮肤溃疡动物模型,随机分为模型组,黄芪多糖高、低剂量组,重组人表皮细胞生长因子组(简称生长因子组)、Trolox组。
2.
Objective:To study the effect of Guizhi Tangju Granules on blood sugar,dermal ulcer in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and effects on microcirculation in mouse.
目的:观察归知糖疽颗粒对实验性糖尿病大鼠皮肤溃疡模型创面愈合率、病理组织学、血糖及小鼠微循环障碍的影响。
4) Skin ulcer
皮肤溃疡
1.
Comprehensive treatment and nursing of diabetic patients complicated by skin ulcers;
糖尿病合并皮肤溃疡综合治疗与护理
2.
Observation of the efficacy of MEBO treatment combined with fumigating and washing with Chinese medicines in treating skin ulcer of extremities of diabetic patients;
MEBO配合中药熏洗治疗糖尿病肢端皮肤溃疡疗效观察
3.
Effect of Jingjielianqiao decoction on healing of skin ulcer in rats;
荆芥连翘汤对促进皮肤溃疡愈合的影响
5) Skin ulcers
皮肤溃疡
1.
Effects of Chinese herbs for replenishing qi and resolving stagnation on transforming growth factor-β1 of skin ulcers in rats with diabetes;
益气化瘀中药对糖尿病皮肤溃疡大鼠转化生长因子β1的影响
2.
Treatment of chronic skin ulcers with traditional Chinese medicine:a report of five cases;
中医药治疗慢性皮肤溃疡5例
3.
Effects of Chinese herbs for replenishing qi and resolving stagnation on hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and vascular endothelial growth factor in granulation tissue of skin ulcers in rats with diabetes;
益气化瘀中药对糖尿病皮肤溃疡大鼠缺氧诱导因子-1α和血管内皮细胞生长因子的影响
补充资料:葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征
主要发生于新生儿及婴儿、皮肤发红起疱、角质层大片剥离而象烫伤样损害的一种皮肤病。旧名新生儿剥脱性皮炎或里特氏病。其特点是发病急,全身泛发红斑、松弛性大疱及大片表皮剥脱。
本病的致病菌主要为凝固酶阳性、Ⅱ组、噬菌体71型的金黄色葡萄球菌,病儿的粘膜分泌物中可获得本菌的阳性培养。此菌可产生一种可溶性毒素──表皮松解毒素或剥脱毒素(第Ⅰ及Ⅲ组中某些菌株也可产生此种毒素),当血清中此种毒素含量升高时,引起表皮损伤及剥脱。
发病开始多先有上呼吸道感染症状,其后发热、不安,并于面部,尤其口、鼻周围出现明显红斑。红斑迅速扩展,波及体表大部,伴有疼痛。继之,红斑部出现浅在性水疱或大疱,疱壁松弛,薄而易破。破后大片表皮脱失,留红色糜烂面,犹如烫伤样外观。组织病理学显示,本病的表皮剥脱发生于表皮的棘细胞层上1/3部,故疱壁甚薄,而表皮坏死性松解症的表皮剥脱发生于表皮真皮交界处,与此不同。唇部也可剥脱,但粘膜可不累及或较表皮坏死性松解症者为轻。患儿全身症状较轻,病程较短约10日左右,皮损愈合亦迅速。多数可自愈或经治疗而痊愈,预后较好。但少数病例也可发展为剥脱性皮炎样,全身皮肤广泛剥脱。
诊断一般较易,但需与表皮坏死性松解症鉴别。水疱顶部表皮的冰冻切片有助于快速鉴别,其表皮病变浅在,与后者的全层坏死不同。
治疗的首选药物为邻氯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素或红霉素,有时单纯的支持疗法也可治愈。在治疗中,忌用皮质类固醇激素。
本病的致病菌主要为凝固酶阳性、Ⅱ组、噬菌体71型的金黄色葡萄球菌,病儿的粘膜分泌物中可获得本菌的阳性培养。此菌可产生一种可溶性毒素──表皮松解毒素或剥脱毒素(第Ⅰ及Ⅲ组中某些菌株也可产生此种毒素),当血清中此种毒素含量升高时,引起表皮损伤及剥脱。
发病开始多先有上呼吸道感染症状,其后发热、不安,并于面部,尤其口、鼻周围出现明显红斑。红斑迅速扩展,波及体表大部,伴有疼痛。继之,红斑部出现浅在性水疱或大疱,疱壁松弛,薄而易破。破后大片表皮脱失,留红色糜烂面,犹如烫伤样外观。组织病理学显示,本病的表皮剥脱发生于表皮的棘细胞层上1/3部,故疱壁甚薄,而表皮坏死性松解症的表皮剥脱发生于表皮真皮交界处,与此不同。唇部也可剥脱,但粘膜可不累及或较表皮坏死性松解症者为轻。患儿全身症状较轻,病程较短约10日左右,皮损愈合亦迅速。多数可自愈或经治疗而痊愈,预后较好。但少数病例也可发展为剥脱性皮炎样,全身皮肤广泛剥脱。
诊断一般较易,但需与表皮坏死性松解症鉴别。水疱顶部表皮的冰冻切片有助于快速鉴别,其表皮病变浅在,与后者的全层坏死不同。
治疗的首选药物为邻氯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素或红霉素,有时单纯的支持疗法也可治愈。在治疗中,忌用皮质类固醇激素。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条