1) Colorectal Carcinorma
晚期结肠直肠癌
2) advanced
晚期
1.
Analysis of chemotherapy with 5-FU by continous intravenous infusion and cisplatin in head and neck advanced cancer;
持续静脉滴注氟尿嘧啶联合顺铂治疗晚期头颈部癌
2.
The evaluations of advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with erlotnib;
厄洛替尼治疗复治晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床分析
3.
Clinical Study of Octreotide for Advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma;
奥曲肽治疗晚期肝细胞癌的临床观察
3) Late
晚期
1.
Clinical Analysis of 18 Cases with Late Carcinoma of Colon Treated with Xeloda;
希罗达治疗晚期结肠癌18例临床分析
2.
Preoperative and postoperative nursing of patient with late thyroid carcinoma;
晚期甲状腺癌患者手术前后的护理
4) later period
晚期
1.
Study of Qining injection on primary liver cancer in later period;
奇宁注射液治疗晚期原发性肝癌的研究
2.
Objective:To observe the therapeutic result of Aidi injection(Ginseng,Huangqi,Ciwujia,Banmao,etc)cooperate with chemotherapy in curing later period gastrointestinal malignance.
目的:观察艾迪注射液配合化疗药物治疗晚期胃肠道恶性肿瘤的疗效。
5) Advanced stage
晚期
1.
Study on assessment of demands of 96 cancer patients in advanced stage;
96例晚期癌症病人需求评估研究
2.
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of Navelbine(NVB)combined with Cisplatin(DDP)so-called NP regimen in the treatment of Pirarubicin(THP)-resistant advanced stage non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC).
目的研究长春瑞滨(NVB)联合顺铂(DDP)方案(NP方案)治疗吡柔比星(THP)方案耐药的晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)复发、转移的近期疗效和毒副反应。
3.
Objective To observe the effect of pulmonary surfactant(PS) on lung function and ventilator parameters of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome(NRDS) in the advanced stage.
目的观察晚期(出生24h后)应用肺表面活性物质(PS)对呼吸窘迫综合征新生儿(NRDS)肺功能和呼吸机参数的影响,探讨其临床应用价值。
6) late hydrocarbon generation
晚期生烃
参考词条
补充资料:结肠直肠癌
| 结肠直肠癌 colon and rectum,carcinoma of 胃肠道中常见的恶性肿瘤 。统称为大肠癌。以40~50岁年龄组发病最高,男女比例约2∶1。其病因与腺瘤恶性变、溃疡性结肠炎、血吸虫病肉芽肿及高脂肪蛋白食物的代谢产物致癌因素有关。好发部位依次为直肠(2/3)、乙状结肠、盲肠、升结肠、降结肠、横结肠、结肠肝曲和脾曲。直肠癌80%可经肛门检查发现。大肠癌多为单发,也可同时或先后在不同部位发生两个以上的原发癌瘤。临床上多采用以下分期标准:A期,癌瘤仅限于肠壁内;B期,浸润至肠壁外;C期,有淋巴结转移者;D 期,发生远处转移。临床表现多有大便习惯和粪便性状的改变,脓血便者多见,可有腹痛、腹部肿块、肠梗阻和贫血等。经肛门检查、乙状镜或纤维结肠镜及钡剂造影均可做出诊断。根据肿瘤部位分别采用不同的手术方式如半结肠切除术、直肠癌根治术、盆腔清扫术等 。距肛门10厘米以上的癌种大多数可保留肛门。近些年来由于吻合器的应用和肿瘤转移途径概念的更新,多种保留肛门的手术范围在不断的扩大和改进,但仍无突破性的进展。结肠癌预后一般较直肠癌为好,A、B及C期的术后5年生存率约分别为80%、65%、30%。 |
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