1) IR3-DUS
直肠腔内三维超声
1.
Objective To investigate the value of preoperative staging of rectal cancer with intrarectal 3-dimensional ultrasonography (IR3-DUS) Methods Preoperative IR3-DUS studied on 200 patients rectal cancer werecarried out,with the tumor penetrating depth of the rectal wall,the lymph node metastasis and the involvement of surrounding tissues and organ observed.
目的 :探讨直肠腔内三维超声术前诊断直肠癌分期的应用价值。
2) Endorectal ultrasonography
直肠腔内超声
1.
Endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) is an effective tool for preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma.
直肠腔内超声是直肠癌术前分期较有效的方法。
2.
Objective: Endorectal ultrasonography detects rectal and perirectal diseases.
目的 :探讨直肠腔内超声检查对直肠壁及直肠周围疾病的诊断价值。
3) transrectal ultrasonography
直肠腔内超声
1.
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of transrectal ultrasonography for rectal tumors.
目的探讨经直肠腔内超声对直肠肿瘤的诊断价值。
5) Intra-small intestinal ultrasonography
小肠腔内超声
6) 3D-endoanal ultrasound
三维肛肠超声
1.
Methods 3D-endoanal ultrasound examination was performed in 17 patients with clinically suspected anal fistulas between November 2008 and January 2009 at the Second Hospital of Shandong University and results were compared with surgical findings.
目的探讨三维肛肠超声(3D-endoanal ultrasound)扫描并结合瘘管双氧水造影对肛瘘进行定位诊断的临床应用价值。
补充资料:子宫内膜癌腔内放射治疗
子宫内膜癌腔内放射治疗
子宫内膜癌腔内放疗有:①传统方法,使用治疗子宫颈癌的治疗容器,如宫腔管及阴道容器,(容器有:斯德哥尔摩盒式、巴黎弓形、曼彻斯特卵圆形、北京型等)。其缺点是子宫角部受量不足;②Heyman倡导宫腔填充法,将含有镭或其他同位素的金属小囊填满于子宫腔内,使宫腔各壁均能得到高剂量照射,可使单纯放疗效果由30%~40%增至60%以上;③腔内后装放射治疗。剂量:现在采用高剂量率及中剂量率,摒弃低剂量率。高剂量率:Ⅰ期:A点(位于子宫旁三角区内,代表宫旁正常组织受量)总剂量36~40Gy,F点(位于宫腔放射源的顶端旁开子宫中轴2cm,代表肿瘤部受量)总剂量40~45Gy。腔内治疗分5~6次进行,每周1次,每次剂量大致相同。Ⅱ期~Ⅲ期:A点及F点总剂量均为45~50Gy,腔内治疗分6~7次,每周1次,每次剂量大致相同。中剂量率:Ⅰ期:A点总剂量率45~50Gy,F点总剂量50~55Gy,腔内治疗6~8次,每周1次,每次剂量基本相似,Ⅱ~Ⅲ期:A点及F点剂量均为55~60Gy,腔内治疗7~8次,每周1次,每次剂量大致相同。腔内照射多用137Cs、60Co等。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条