1)  hemorrhagic shock
出血-休克
1.
Aim: To investigate the protection of lansoprazole against gastric stress ulcer induced by hemorrhagic shock in rats.
目的:研究兰索拉唑对大鼠出血-休克所诱发的应激性胃溃疡的防治作用。
2)  uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock
非控制性出血休克
1.
Ideal pressure of fluid resuscitation for early treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in rats;
非控制性出血休克大鼠早期低压液体复苏的理想复苏压力研究
2.
But as for uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock, early aggressive resuscitation with the purpose of obtaining normotension may increase blood losses because of thrombus.
但对于非控制性出血休克,早期以达到正常血压为目标的积极的液体复苏又会因血栓移位、血液稀释等原因而增加出血,反而加速死亡或使死亡率增高。
3)  hemorrhage
出血
1.
Analysis of hemorrhage reason after tooth extraction operation on 204 patients;
204例拔牙术后出血原因分析
2.
Clinical analysis of treatment of hemorrhage in abdominal wall induced by laparoscopic operation with transfixion pin under laparoscope;
腹腔镜下应用穿刺针处理腹壁穿刺孔出血的临床分析
3.
CT Diagnosis and Clinical Analysis of Cerebral Amyloidosis Angiopathy Combined with Hemorrhage;
脑淀粉样血管病并脑出血的CT诊断与临床分析
4)  Haemorrhage
出血
1.
Natural history of brain arteriovenous malformations first presented with haemorrhage;
以出血为首发症状的脑动静脉畸形的自然史
2.
The Interventional Therapy for Treatment of Massive Haemorrhage from Pelvic Fracture (Report of 44 Cases);
介入治疗骨盆骨折大出血(附44例报告)
3.
Evaluation of cerebral haemorrhage SWI in by at 3.0 T MRI;
3.0T磁共振SWI在脑出血中的应用价值
5)  Bleed
出血
1.
Prevention and Technique of Abolominal Delivery Bleed;
剖宫产术中出血的预防及技术探讨
2.
Effect of YunNan BaiYao Capsule to Reduce Bleeding Quantity During Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial;
云南白药胶囊减少经尿道前列腺电切术中出血的随机双盲对照试验
3.
Objective Inquiry into curative effect that apply the big amount of Aprotinin to reduces bleed in the spinal column orthopedics surgical operation.
目的探讨在脊柱矫形手术应用大剂量抑肽酶减少出血量的疗效。
6)  blood loss
出血
1.
The length of incision,operative time,blood loss and transfusion,postoperative drainage,postoperative hospital stay and prosthesis position were observed.
方法对22例患者行改良Watson-Jones入路微创THA,观察切口长度、手术时间、术中出血量、输血量、术后引流量、术后住院天数及假体位置,并进行随访。
2.
Objective:Blood loss during operation is one of the main complications of artificial abortion with suc- tion evacuation.
目的:术中出血是负压吸宫流产的主要并发症之一。
3.
Objective:Evaluated the effect of low dose aprotinin on reduction of blood loss and the function on the coagulation and the fibrinolytic system during and after cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).
观察两组术中、术后血凝纤溶系统的变化及手术时间、止血时间和出血量的变化。
参考词条
补充资料:出血性休克


出血性休克


由于失血造成血容量过低导致的休克称为出血性休克。妇产科出血性休克常见的病因:①异常妊娠(异位妊娠破裂、前置胎盘、胎盘早期剥离、不完全性流产);②各种原因引起的宫缩乏力致产后出血;③产科损伤(子宫破裂、宫颈裂伤、会阴阴道裂伤、膀胱和直肠损伤等);④妇科疾患(卵泡和黄体破裂、功能失调性子宫出血、子宫肌瘤、葡萄胎、子宫内膜息肉等);⑤妇科恶性肿瘤(恶性葡萄胎、绒毛膜癌出血和转移结节破溃、宫颈癌出血、卵巢癌破溃出血等);⑥妇产科外伤和手术损伤出血。临床表现:①皮肤黏膜苍白、发绀、厥冷、弹性差、干皱、出冷汗时皮肤黏腻而潮湿;②口渴;③少尿即每小时尿量<30ml,24小时尿量<400ml;④休克早期病人仍清醒、但病人出现濒死前恐惧、烦躁不安、呻吟、呼救。若不治疗,脑缺血加重即出现呆滞、意识混沌和昏迷;⑤血压降低;⑥休克早期呼吸加深加快,脉搏频数,多超过100次/min;休克晚期则出现呼吸障碍、高脉率而低血压提示早期休克;⑦中心静脉压(CVP)降低,出血性休克时CVP<5cm水柱;⑧体格检查可发现内外出血的部位、症状和体征。治疗:①输血和补液是抢救出血性休克的首要措施,补充血容量的目的在于维持正常循环血量和组织灌注量,补液必须持续到血容量正常及休克矫正为止;②呼吸循环功能的维持;③应用肾上腺皮质激素;④纠正酸碱平衡失调;⑤防止应激性溃疡;⑥手术止血。
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