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1)  arteriovenous shunt thrombosis
动静脉旁路血栓
2)  Arterio–Venous Loop thrombus
动静脉环路血栓
3)  artery-vein by-pass
动静脉旁路
1.
F04 on platelet aggregation induced by ADP in vivo, and thrombosis of artery-vein by-pass and thrombus formed in circuitous loop in vitro were examined using the blood stasis animal model of rats made by injecting high molecular weight dextran (HMWD).
F0 4对ADP诱导的大鼠体内血小板聚集以及体内动静脉旁路血栓、体外旋转环内血栓形成的影响。
4)  thrombosis [英][θrɔm'bəʊsɪs]  [美][θrɑm'bosɪs]
静脉血栓
1.
Objective To establish rats model with deep venous thrombosis which are more similar to human being.
目的探讨SD大鼠建立深静脉血栓模型的可行性并观察血栓形成后静脉壁形态学改变。
2.
Objective To explore the association between the 46C/T gene polymorphism in the exon-1 region of the coagulation factorⅫ(FⅫ) and thrombosis.
方法采用PCR-RFLP法鉴定了92例血栓性脑梗塞患者和87例静脉血栓患者及129例健康人的FⅫ基因exon146C/T基因型及C、T等位基因分布频率,采用多元Logistic非条件回归分析方法,进行多因素分析,解析FⅫ基因46C/T多态性与血栓性脑梗塞、静脉血栓形成的关联性。
5)  venous thrombosis
静脉血栓
1.
Clinical analysis of 12 cases of venous thrombosis in lower extremities after burn;
烧伤后并发下肢静脉血栓12例临床分析
2.
Venous thrombosis following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Analysis of 12 cases;
腹腔镜胆囊切除术后静脉血栓12例分析
3.
Nursing cooperation during treatment of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary thromboembolism with interventional techniques;
深静脉血栓形成及肺动脉血栓栓塞患者介入治疗的护理配合
6)  phlebothrombosis [,flebəuθrəm'bəusis]
静脉血栓
1.
A comparative study on two kinds of tube-sealing fluids for patients underwent PICC tube indwelling to prevent phlebothrombosis;
PICC置管两种封管液对预防静脉血栓的对比研究
2.
Clinical analysis and nursing care of postoperative patients with phlebothrombosis after underwent cesarean section;
剖宫产术后静脉血栓形成的临床分析及护理
补充资料:大隐静脉旁路术


大隐静脉旁路术
saphenous vein bypass operation

即“主动脉-冠状动脉大隐静脉旁路术”,俗称“搭桥术”。1967年Garrett用大隐静脉施行左前降支分流移植术后,逐步应用于治疗顽固性心绞痛、急性心肌梗死、严重室性心律失常及导管球囊扩张术后复发狭窄的病例。手术分3个步骤进行:于单侧或双侧大腿或小腿采取大隐静脉约25cm供单根吻合;另一手术组取胸正中切口,显露主动脉根部及梗死的冠状动脉;在体外循环下作冠状动脉大隐静脉吻合术,将取下的大隐静脉倒转与冠状动脉梗死的远端作端-侧吻合;恢复心搏动后,再将大隐静脉另一端与升主动前壁作端-侧吻合,注意避免大隐静脉扭曲。移植大隐静脉,取材方便,长度不受限制,口径够大,操作较方便。但静脉壁薄,承受动脉血后,会造成血管内膜增生,管腔狭窄,影响长期通畅率。术后5年通畅率为70%~80%,10年通畅率仅30%~35%。手术死亡率在5%以内。
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