1) splenic artery ligation
脾动脉结扎术
1.
The effect on tumor necrosis factor in venous plasma of portal hypertension rat after splenectomy or splenic artery ligation;
脾切除术、脾动脉结扎术对肝硬化门脉高压大鼠血浆肿瘤坏死因子影响的实验研究
2.
The aim was to study the effect of portal hypertension (PHT) on tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) in venous plasma, the influence of splenectomy and splenic artery ligation on TNF-α levels in venous plasma in model rats and to investigate the relation between TNF-α and NOS levels in venous plasma in PHT rats.
为研究脾切除术、脾动脉结扎术对肝硬化门脉高压症 (PHT)大鼠血浆肿瘤坏死因子 (TNF α)的影响 ,研究PHT时TNF α与一氧化氮合酶 (NOS)间的关系 ,建成PHT大鼠模型 ,用放射免疫分析法动态检测TNF α ,根据吸光度的大小测定血浆NOS活性 ,并观察术后 4周内各组的病死率。
2) splenic artery ligation
脾动脉结扎
1.
Methods Seventy-two cases of traumatic rupture of spleen received splenic artery ligation,gastrocolic omentum plugging and suture and repair of rupture.
方法对72例外伤性脾破裂采用脾动脉结扎及大网膜填塞脾破裂口缝合修补治疗。
2.
Abstract: To investigate effect of splenic artery ligation on function of clerance.
目的 :探讨脾动脉结扎对脾清除功能的影响。
4) ligation of splenic vein
脾静脉结扎
1.
Methods Congestive splenomegaly was induced by ligation of splenic vein and its collateral branches in mongrel dogs.
结果 脾静脉结扎后 1周外周血红细胞、血小板即下降 ,第 3周以后二者下降明显 (P <0 0 5 ) ,红细胞和血小板减少、脾肿大可持续 9周以上 ;术后第 2周起 ,脾脏组织学改变符合脾淤血改变 ;脾切除术后红细胞和血小板逐渐恢复正常。
5) Ligation of renal arteries
肾动脉结扎术
6) ligation of external carotid artery
颈外动脉结扎术
补充资料：锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术
锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术
适用于大动脉炎所致的左锁骨下动脉和左颈总动脉起始处缩窄、闭塞而无名动脉通畅者，无名动脉分叉处缩窄、闭塞而左锁骨下动脉通畅者。手术在全麻下取双侧颈部横切口。显示双侧锁骨下动脉，用0.7～0.8cm口径的人工血管，经胸锁乳突肌后方隧道，作人工血管与锁骨下动脉端-侧吻合。若颈总动脉起始处有缩窄、闭塞者，加作颈部垂直切口，显露颈总动脉，再以等粗人工血管与颈总动脉及移植于两锁骨下动脉间的人工血管分别作端-侧吻合。手术可纠正或改善脑部和左上肢的血液供应。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条