1) clonal expansion
克隆性增殖
1.
Objective: To investigate the clonal expansion and specific cytotoxicity of TCR Vβ subfamily T cells from healthy individuals induced by acute myelogenous leukemia M2a subtype (AML-M2a) cells, respectively.
目的:了解急性髓性白血病(AML)M2a细胞诱导的体外增殖T细胞的特异性杀伤作用和克隆性增殖情况。
2.
In order to analyze the distribution and clonal expansion of TCR Vβ subfamily T cells in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in vivo a nd in vitro after T cell culture, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 3 APL patients were expanded by rhIL-2 and anti-CD3 antibody using liquid T lymphocytes culture technique.
急性早幼粒细胞白血病 ;T细胞受体Vβ基因 ;T细胞培养 ;克隆性增殖为了解急性早幼粒细胞白血病 (APL)患者T细胞在体内或体外经诱导后TCRVβ亚家族的分布和克隆性增殖特点 ,利用T淋巴细胞液体培养法 ,在rhIL 2和抗CD3单抗条件下诱导扩增APL患者单个核细胞 ,并应用RT PCR分别扩增培养前后患者T细胞的TCRVβ 2 4个亚家族基因的互补决定区 3 (CDR3 )片段 ,了解各Vβ亚家族的表达情况 ;对阳性的PCR产物进一步经荧光素标记和基因扫描分析产物的CDR3长度 ,了解T细胞克隆性。
2) T lymphocyte clonal proliferation
克隆性增殖T淋巴细胞
3) reproductive cloning
生殖性克隆
1.
On the Potential Influence of Reproductive Cloning on Sex Ethics
论生殖性克隆对性伦理的可能影响
2.
Therapeutic cloning is different from reproductive cloning in that the purpose of therapeutic cloning is to cure illness,which is a plus for human health,longevity and the sustainable development of human society.
治疗性克隆不同于生殖性克隆,治疗性克隆以治疗为目的,有利于人类的健康和长寿,有利于人类社会的可持续发展。
3.
The author summarizes the arguments for and against human reproductive cloning as well as therapeutic cloning respectively, and then proposes the counter-arguments to the arguments for reproductive cloning and against therapeutic cloning.
支持和反对人的生殖性克隆及治疗性克隆的有各种伦理论证,综述这些论证并提出反论证,即可在此基础上得出结论:反对生殖性克隆的站得住脚的主要论证是不伤害论证和人类尊严论证;支持治疗性克隆的主要论证是其对治愈多种疾病的巨大潜力,而且人类胚胎的伦理学地位并不妨碍有控制地利用胚胎于治病救人的人道目的。
4) reproductive clone
生殖性克隆
1.
The technology of clone includes reproductive clone and treatment of clone.
克隆技术又可以区分为生殖性克隆和治疗性克隆,这两个方面应该区别对待。
2.
Human Cloning can be divided into therapeutic clone and reproductive clone.
克隆人技术可分为治疗性克隆和生殖性克隆。
3.
However, technology of human cloning does not be equal to cloning person, clone does not be equal to reproductive clone, completely prohibiting technology of human cloning is disadvantage in clone .
但是,人 类克隆技术不等于克隆人的技术,克隆也不等同于生殖性克隆,不加区分地禁止人类克隆技术是不利于克隆技术 发展的。
5) productive cloning
生殖性克隆(克隆人)
6) Clonal reproductive characteristics
克隆繁殖特性
补充资料:膜性增殖性肾小球肾炎
膜性增殖性肾小球肾炎
membrano?proliferative glomerulonephritis
光镜下可见肾小球系膜细胞增生、系膜基质增加和扩展以及毛细血管壁增厚。电镜观察可分为3种亚型。Ⅰ型:增生的系膜细胞和基质伸入到基膜与内皮细胞之间,使毛细血管壁似乎分裂成双层而增厚,毛细血管腔被压而变窄;Ⅱ型:肾小球膜内出现电子致密沉积物,又称致密沉积物病;Ⅲ型:沉积物不规则地出现在毛细血管壁内。临床上本型多见于肾炎性肾病及慢性肾炎,血清C3持续明显降低,又称低补体血症性肾炎。
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参考词条