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1)  radical nephrectomy
根治性肾切除
1.
Objectives: To perform a long-term follow-up of a matched comparison of radical nephrectomy andNSS in patients with single unilateral renal cell carcinoma and a normal contralateral kidney.
同时选取同期临床分期为T1a期的行根治性肾切除术的RCCC患者40例作回顾性对照,其中男27例,女13例,平均年龄52。
2)  radical nephrectomy
根治性肾切除术
1.
Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy;
手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术21例报告
2.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the modified retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy.
结论 与传统的腹腔镜根治性肾切除术相比,改进后的后腹腔镜根治性肾切除具有手术时间短,出血少,并发症少的优点。
3.
Objective Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectoray (HALRN) is a safe, effective, minimally invasive option for treating renal cell carcinoma and provides a shorter hospital stay, earlier return to work, and earlier return to 100% normal than open radical nephrectomy.
目的手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术和开放手术相比,包括平均手术时间、平均住院时间及恢复到工作所需时间均有显著性缩短,在治疗肾细胞癌时,相对于开放手术,手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术是一种安全、有效和微创的选择方法。
3)  radical nephroureterectomy
根治性肾输尿管切除
1.
Retroperitoneal laparoscopic combined with resectoscopic radical nephroureterectomy for upper tract transitional cell carcinoma (report of 3 cases);
后腹腔镜联合尿道电切镜根治性肾输尿管切除治疗上尿路肿瘤3例
4)  radical nephrectomy and total ureterectomy
根治性肾切除及输尿管全长切除
5)  radical resection
根治性切除
1.
According to the different surgery condition,clinical data of those patients were divided into two groups(radical resection/palliative resection) and analyzed retrospectively.
结果56例胰头癌根治性切除20例(36。
2.
Objective:To strive to standardize the radical resection of hilar cholangiocarinoma,and have better curative effects as well as better survivals.
结果 :手术组 116例 ,其中根治性切除 4 8例 ,姑息性切除 2 1例 ,胆道引流 4 7例 ;非手术组 18例。
3.
Objective: To compare the clinical and pathologic materials of two groups: radical resection and palliative resection for the pancreatic cancers in order to analysis the related clinical pathologic factors about radical resection.
目的:通过比较根治性切除和姑息性切除的胰腺癌病人的临床病理资料,分析出与根治性切除相关的临床病理因素。
6)  radical gastrectomy
根治性胃切除
1.
Laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy;
腹腔镜辅助下根治性胃切除术17例临床初步报告
补充资料:肾切除术


肾切除术
nephrectomy

将病肾切除的手术。适应于①损伤、结石、结核、巨大肾积水或积脓以及其他病变,累及一侧肾,严重损坏肾实质,使之失去功能或完全无功能,而对侧肾功能良好者;②一侧良性或恶性肿瘤;③一侧肾动脉狭窄、肾发育不全等,导致肾缺血,产生肾血管性高血压,不能施行血管重建手术,而对侧肾功能良好者。有两种切口:一是腰部斜切口,二是12肋切口。输尿管的处理一般是切除输尿管上段。肾癌的肾切除要切除全部输尿管,肾结核的输尿管尽量在低位切断。一般先处理输尿管。再处理肾蒂,而肾癌肾切除时最好先处理肾蒂的血管再处理输尿管,并将肾、肾周脂肪囊、肾蒂淋巴结和全部输尿管作整块切除。术中要注意勿损伤肾上腺和肾血管。术后48~72小时拔除切口引流物,术后7~10日拆除皮肤缝线。
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