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1)  Open craniocerebral injury
开放性颅脑损伤
1.
Objective: The models of open craniocerebral injury and explosive craniocerebral injury at simulated high altitude in rats were established and the characteristics of those craniocerebral injury models were investigated.
方法:(1)通过民用射钉枪射击建立大鼠开放性颅脑损伤的模型;(2)通过在金属密闭环境中军用雷管空中爆炸建立大鼠爆炸性颅脑损伤模型;(3)通过低压氧舱模拟高原条件,并与正常平原环境条件下对照,观察上述两种模型的伤情特点;(4)观察两种模型伤后即刻脑干听觉诱发电位和伤后1h、6h、12h、24h、48h、72h和168h各时相点的脑含水量、伊文氏蓝含量、病理学的改变,了解伤情变化;(5)应用Moor DRT4激光多普勒血流监测仪和LICOX CMP组织氧监测仪进行局部脑血流量和局部脑组织氧分压动态监测,了解两种模型伤情变化特点。
2.
[Results]The intracranial infections after craniocerebral operation is related to the operation duration,cerebrospinal fluid leakage,external ventricular drainage,laying the drainage-tube,open craniocerebral injury.
[结果]显示颅脑术后的颅内感染与手术持续时间、脑脊液漏、脑室外引流、放置外引流管、开放性颅脑损伤等有关。
2)  open craniocerebral injury
开放性颅脑创伤
1.
Establishment of animal model of open craniocerebral injury in rats exposed to high altitude;
高原大鼠实验性开放性颅脑创伤模型的建立
3)  open craniocerebral injury
开放性颅脑伤
1.
Treatment of open craniocerebral injury combined with seawater immersion:report of 35 cases;
35例开放性颅脑伤伴海水浸泡病人的治疗体会
2.
Objective: To choose a good management method and to enhance the therapeutic effect on open craniocerebral injury immersed in seawater.
目的 :为提高海水浸泡开放性颅脑伤的疗效选择一种好的治疗方法。
4)  open brain injury
开放性脑损伤
5)  Traumatic brain injury
创伤性颅脑损伤
1.
The effect of rehabilitation treatment on the motor function at different period after traumatic brain injury;
不同病程创伤性颅脑损伤患者运动功能康复效果的回顾性分析
2.
Psychological pressure and coping styles of family members of patients with traumatic brain injury;
创伤性颅脑损伤病人家属的心理压力及应对方式
3.
Characters of traumatic brain injury in patients accepted rehabilitation;
创伤性颅脑损伤康复治疗患者相关因素的回顾性分析
6)  traumatic brain injury
外伤性颅脑损伤
1.
Functional independence measure in use of evaluating the outcome in rehabilitation of traumatic brain injury patients;
FIM量表在外伤性颅脑损伤患者康复疗效评价中的应用
2.
The incidence of traumatic brain injury was increased yearly with the development of the economy and transportation.
急性颅脑损伤后,除了当时直接造成的神经损伤外,外伤后脑内还出现继发性的神经损伤,凋亡在外伤性颅脑损伤后继发性神经损伤起重要作用。
补充资料:穿通性颅脑损伤


穿通性颅脑损伤
penetrating craniocerebral injury

主要特点为头部软组织、颅骨、各层脑膜和脑都有裂口,颅内常有头发、弹片、石块、碎骨等异物存留。
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