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1)  Cardiothoracic surgeriy
心胸手术
2)  Non-cardiac thoracic surgery
非心脏开胸手术
3)  thoracic surgery
开胸手术
1.
Objective Objective To observe the preemptive analgesic effects of flurbiprofen axeil on patient-controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA) with fentanyl in patients received thoracic surgery.
方法30例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级择期行开胸手术患者,随机均分为观察组和对照组,各15例。
2.
Methods Forty ASA Ⅰ~Ⅱ patients with lung cancer or esophageal carcinoma undergoing thoracic surgery were randomly divided into two groups:Group T receiving 10mg/kg tranexamic acid as a bolus before skin inciscion and 1mg·kg~(-1)·h~(-1) during surgery,Group C receiving isotonic saline infusion instead(n=20 in each group).
目的评价氨甲环酸在开胸手术中的止血作用和对开胸手术围术期凝血纤溶功能的影响。
3.
Objective To study the effects of preoperative visits on patients receiving ope n thoracic surgery.
目的探讨术前访视对开胸手术患者的效果。
4)  thoracic surgery
胸部手术
1.
The clinical use of micro-traumatic thoracotomy in thoracic surgery;
微创开胸技术在胸部手术中的临床应用
2.
Effort of postoperative controlled epidural analgesia on postoperative pneumonia in patients underwent thoracic surgery;
胸部手术后硬膜外自控镇痛对术后肺部感染影响的研究
3.
Objective:To search for the clinical advantages and experience of micro-traumatic thoracotomy in thoracic surgery.
目的:探讨微创开胸技术在胸部手术中的应用价值和经验。
5)  Thoracotomy [英][,θɔ:rə'kɔtəmi]  [美][,θorə'kɑtəmɪ]
开胸手术
1.
Effects of different anaesthetic techniques on stress reaction in children performed with thoracotomy;
不同麻醉方法对开胸手术患儿应激反应的影响
2.
Studies on Decreasing Anxiety Level of Patients for Thoracotomy by Information Support before Operation;
术前信息支持对降低开胸手术病人焦虑程度的研究
3.
Efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia with morphine versus lornoxicam for the pain relief in patients undergoing thoracotomy;
氯诺昔康与吗啡用于开胸手术后患者自控镇痛的比较
6)  Tnoracotomy
开胸手术
1.
Nursing care of patients with acute pulmonary embolism after tnoracotomy;
开胸手术后急性肺栓塞的护理
2.
Comparison of Two Odynolysis Methods after Tnoracotomy;
目的比较病人开胸手术后应用罗哌卡因,芬太尼硬膜外自控镇痛(PCEA)与芬太尼静脉自控镇痛(PCIA)的临床效果。
补充资料:心胸比例


心胸比例


  放射学术语。正位胸部平片上心脏横径与胸廓横径的比值,是利用胸部平片估价心脏大小的重要指标。在焦-片距为2m的胸部后前位远达摄影片上,以右膈顶上缘为准,测得两肋骨内缘的水平距离,为胸廓横径;再分别测得右心缘和左心缘最凸点至胸正中线的水平距离,二者之和为心脏横径;然后计算出二者比值。我国正常男性心胸比率为0.43±0.04,女性为0.45±0.03,平均为0.44±0.03。正常上限为0.50。根据心胸比率,可将心脏增大分为三度:0.50~0.55为轻度;0.56~0.60为中度;0.60以上为高度。心胸比率是心脏测量最简便的方法之一。但因心胸比率受体型和横膈位置的影响,故可出现假阳性或假阴性。
  
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