1) decapsulation of kidney
肾包膜切除术
1.
Decapsulation of kidney was carried out in 14 cases,4 cases underwent laparoscopic decapsulation of kidney.
结果5例行经皮肾周穿刺抽液治疗,3d后症状复发,改行开放手术,14例行肾包膜切除术,4例行腹腔镜肾包膜切除术。
2) Subcapular nephrectomy
包膜下肾切除术
3) liver extracapsular resection
包膜外切除术
4) Nephrectomy
[英][ni'frektəmi] [美][nɪ'frɛktəmɪ]
肾切除术
1.
A comparison study of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy and open nephrectomy on systemic stress responses;
后腹腔镜与开放式肾切除术对机体应激反应的影响
2.
Clinical application of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy: a report of 30 cases;
后腹腔镜肾切除术的临床应用(附30例报告)
3.
Clinical application of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy;
后腹腔镜肾切除术临床体会
5) Part envelope resection by opening cranium
开颅包膜部分切除术
1.
Methods Part envelope resection by opening cranium was performed in patients who were diagnosed organization of hematoma or envelope thicking in chronic subdural hematoma.
方法 对诊断为慢性硬膜下血肿伴血肿机化或包摸增厚的患者行开颅包膜部分切除术 ;结果 7例残留血肿2周后吸收 ,2例4周后吸收 ,1例原有癫痫继续服抗痫药 ,其余病人症状均消失 ;结论 该术式适合基层单位应用 ,但其可行性尚需积累更多资料。
补充资料:肾切除术
肾切除术
nephrectomy
将病肾切除的手术。适应于①损伤、结石、结核、巨大肾积水或积脓以及其他病变,累及一侧肾,严重损坏肾实质,使之失去功能或完全无功能,而对侧肾功能良好者;②一侧良性或恶性肿瘤;③一侧肾动脉狭窄、肾发育不全等,导致肾缺血,产生肾血管性高血压,不能施行血管重建手术,而对侧肾功能良好者。有两种切口:一是腰部斜切口,二是12肋切口。输尿管的处理一般是切除输尿管上段。肾癌的肾切除要切除全部输尿管,肾结核的输尿管尽量在低位切断。一般先处理输尿管。再处理肾蒂,而肾癌肾切除时最好先处理肾蒂的血管再处理输尿管,并将肾、肾周脂肪囊、肾蒂淋巴结和全部输尿管作整块切除。术中要注意勿损伤肾上腺和肾血管。术后48~72小时拔除切口引流物,术后7~10日拆除皮肤缝线。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条