Both the prescription pharmacodynamic material systemand the interaction between the prescription and human bodyhave complexitycharacteristics.

Advances in studies on compatibility regulation and effective substance basis of Chinese compound formula;

Organic mass spectrometry plays a crucial role in the structure elucidation of those effective substances from traditional Chinese medicine.

Systems drugology,understanding drugs at system-level,is the science of studying the systems of drug effects on biological systems,the drugs systems composed of multiple components,and understanding drugs as informational molecules.

Significance of ceramic membrane technologies on studies of material base for efficacy of Chinese drugs;

This paper describes the similarity of the full view and the space orientation between the large scale fold and the small-scale corresponding phased fold,and describes the regular distribution of the iron in the iron ore-bearing rock series multi-grade material system in Xinyu iron ore field.

It then divides the cultural landscape elements into material system including behavior,architecture,space,structure and environment,and value system including inhabitation culture,industry culture,history culture and spirit culture,and discusses their interrelations.

Systems drugology includes computational systems drugology,experimental systems drugology and systems pharmacotherapeutics,and needs new ideas,techniques,algorithm and softwares,and experimental devices.