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1)  Supraclavicular approach
锁骨上进路
2)  Supraclavicular Lateral Collar Approach
锁骨上侧入路
3)  suprahyoid parapharyngeal approach
舌骨上咽侧进路
1.
Objective: This article was designed to evaluate suprahyoid parapharyngeal approach for resection of tumors in the tongue base.
目的:探讨舌骨上咽侧进路切除舌根部肿瘤的临床可行性以及保存舌体功能的意义。
2.
Objective In order to avoid the shortcomings of traditional approaches(median,lateral,suprahyoid prepharyngeal and intraoral),this article was designed to evaluate suprahyoid parapharyngeal approach for resection of tumors in the tongue base.
目的探讨舌骨上咽侧进路切除舌根部肿瘤的可行性以及保存舌体功能的意义,避免传统进路(正中、舌骨上咽前、旁侧、口内)法创伤大、损伤正常结构多和留有唇颌部疤痕等缺陷。
3.
Objective:In order to avoid the shortcomings of traditional approaches(median, lateral,suprahyoid prepharyngeal and intraoral),this article was designed to evaluate suprahyoid parapharyngeal approach for resection of tumors in the tongue base.
目的:探讨舌骨上咽侧进路切除舌根部肿瘤的可行性以及保存舌体功能的意义,避免传统进路(正中、舌骨上咽前、旁侧、口内)法创伤大、损伤正常结构多和留有唇颌部疤痕等缺陷。
4)  Supraclavicular field
锁骨上野
5)  supraclabiculaur region
锁骨上区
6)  supraclavicular
锁骨上
1.
~(18)F-FDG uptake in fatty tissues of the supraclavicular area and vascular structure of the lung hilus;
双侧锁骨上脂肪及肺门血管~(18)F-FDG浓聚
2.
Occult breast carcinoma presenting with supraclavicular tumor;
表现为锁骨上肿块的隐匿性乳腺癌的诊治分析
补充资料:锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


适用于大动脉炎所致的左锁骨下动脉和左颈总动脉起始处缩窄、闭塞而无名动脉通畅者,无名动脉分叉处缩窄、闭塞而左锁骨下动脉通畅者。手术在全麻下取双侧颈部横切口。显示双侧锁骨下动脉,用0.7~0.8cm口径的人工血管,经胸锁乳突肌后方隧道,作人工血管与锁骨下动脉端-侧吻合。若颈总动脉起始处有缩窄、闭塞者,加作颈部垂直切口,显露颈总动脉,再以等粗人工血管与颈总动脉及移植于两锁骨下动脉间的人工血管分别作端-侧吻合。手术可纠正或改善脑部和左上肢的血液供应。
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