3) Total knee replacement
人工全膝关节置换术
1.
Objective To investigate and explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing care in patients of total knee replacement (TKR) during perioperative period.
目的 探讨人工全膝关节置换术围手术期心理护理的理论和临床疗效。
5) Total knee arthroplasty
人工全膝关节置换术
1.
Total knee arthroplasty for severe osteoarthritis of knees;
人工全膝关节置换术治疗严重膝骨性关节炎
2.
Along with constant generalization and application of total knee arthroplasty (TKA), substantial progress had been achieved in the design of knee prosthesis and the surgery skill abroad.
随着人工全膝关节置换术(total knee arthroplasty, TKA)的不断推广和应用,国外膝关节假体设计以及手术技术得到了长足进步。
3.
Objective:to study the bleeding volume of total knee arthroplasty between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
目的:探讨类风湿性关节炎(RA)与骨性关节炎(OA)行人工全膝关节置换术(TKA)时失血量的相关问题。
6) after total knee arthroplasty
人工全膝关节置换术后
1.
Objective: To observe the effection of functional recovery of knee joint after total knee arthroplasty by the early rehabilitative functional training accompany with CPM,and discussing the method and the time of it after total knee arthroplasty.
目的：观察人工全膝关节置换术后早期康复功能锻炼配合CPM机锻炼对膝关节功能恢复的影响，探讨全膝关节置换术后进行早期功能康复的方法。
补充资料：关节置换
| 关节置换 joint replacement 用人工制造的关节代替疼痛且丧失关节功能的关节的方法。常用于髋及膝。制作人工关节的材料要求强度高、耐磨损、耐腐蚀、生物相容性好、无毒性。常用合金、碳素、微晶陶瓷及硅胶等。设计上要求仿生体形状并合乎生物力学。已用于全身各关节。置换的骨骼已有股骨头、椎体、骨盆、舟骨、月骨及桡骨远端。人工股骨头柄还有光面型（需用骨水泥粘固）以及不用骨水泥的珊瑚面型。关节置换的适应症有骨坏死、粉碎性骨折脱位不能复位者、疼痛及活动障碍的骨关节病、僵直或活动困难的类风湿性关节炎以及骨肿瘤等。置换术的并发症有假体松动、磨损或折断、深部感染、异物反应以及妨碍活动的软组织钙化等。
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参考词条