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1)  Congenital tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)
先天性食管气管瘘
2)  Congenital preauricular fistula
先天性耳前瘘管
1.
Clinical analysis of congenital preauricular fistula complicated with infection in 92 cases;
先天性耳前瘘管合并感染92例临床分析
2.
Mapping the Locus for Congenital Preauricular Fistula and a Study of the Candidate Gene to Schizophrenia;
先天性耳前瘘管基因定位及精神分裂症候选基因分析
3)  Congenital auriculocervical fistula
先天性耳颈瘘管
4)  tracheoesophageal fistula
气管食管瘘
1.
Effect of Tracheoesophageal Fistula on Neonatal Hypoxemia in Type Ⅲ Esophageal Atresia Surgery;
新生儿食管闭锁(Ⅲ型)术中气管食管瘘管对低氧血症的影响
2.
Clinical analysis of 16 patients with congenital esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula;
先天性食管闭锁及气管食管瘘16例临床分析
3.
Effects of self-expandable metallic stents and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in the treatment of tracheoesophageal fistulas
胃造瘘术与食管支架植入术对危重症气管食管瘘患者的疗效评估
5)  Tracheoesophageal fistula
食管气管瘘
1.
Objective: To explore a new approach for effective repair of huge tracheoesophageal fistula.
结论:食管代气管修复巨大食管气管瘘可以顺利施行并可取得较好效果。
6)  esophagotracheal fistula
食管气管瘘
1.
Objective To evaluate the necessity and the attentiveness in clinical dealings in the treatment of esophagotracheal fistula with a covered-stent.
目的探讨带膜内支架治疗食管气管瘘患者的必要性及临床处理中应注意的问题。
补充资料:食管-气管瘘


食管-气管瘘
esophago-tracheal fistula

是食管与气管之间出现了通道。病因是食管晚期癌肿、纵隔淋巴结结核及食管结核侵蚀穿通气管形成瘘管。在婴幼儿常见为先天性食管-气管瘘。症状为饮食下咽立即引起呛咳,肺部不时发生急性感染,咳出食物碎屑。口服钡剂或从食管注入碘油可显示食管瘘道。治疗原则为一经诊断,如无手术禁忌证,即予手术治疗。
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