[Objective] To evaluate the results of facio-cervico-pectroral rotation flap (FRF) and temporal myofascial flap (TMF) used to repair through-and-through cheek defect following extensive surgical dissection of buccal malignant tumors.

Causes and prevention of postoperative atrophy of temporal muscle in pterional craniotomy;

Applied anatomy of the compound tissue flap consisting of temporal muscle and galea aponeurotica to repair late facial palsy;

Objective To find out the characteristic topographic distribution of the muscle spindles in human masseter and temporal muscle, and to clarify the neurobiology roles of masticatory muscles during chew and adjusting mandibular position.

The implantation of a temporalis muscle periosteal valve in the cavity after a radical mastoidectomy;

Application of temporalis muscle and temporal fascial flaps in treatment of mod erate periorbital depressed deformity;