1) extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass
颅内-颅外动脉旁路术
2) intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis
颅内外动脉狭窄
1.
Incidence,distribution and risk factors of intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis in Uygur and Han patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease
维、汉族缺血性脑血管病患者颅内外动脉狭窄的发生率、分布及危险因素
3) Transcranial Doppler
颈内动脉颅外段
1.
Sensitivity and Specificity of Transcranial Doppler to Detect Mild Stenosis of Extracranial Internal Carotid Artery;
经颅多普勒检测颈内动脉颅外段轻度狭窄的敏感性和特异性
4) extracranial internal carotid
颅外段颈内动脉
1.
Comparation on the relevance of color Doppler ultrasound and digital subtraction angiography in the diagnosis of extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis
彩超与血管造影对颅外段颈内动脉狭窄诊断的相关性比较
6) intracranial artery
颅内动脉
1.
Objective: To study the characteristics of TCD in intracranial artery stenoses and screen the valuable diagnosis indexes.
目的:探讨颅内动脉狭窄经颅多普勒(TCD)检测特点,筛选对于诊断有价值的检测指标。
2.
Methods:86 patients with SAH were examined with MSCTA and 3D reconstruction of Intracranial artery in etiological diagnosis.
方法:对86位患有蛛网膜下腔出血的病人行64排MSCT颅内动脉成像扫描,应用3D重建技术显示颅内动脉,以明确病因。
3.
Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and the application of angioplasty and stenting in the treatment of large intracranial artery stenosis and occlusion.
结论TCD在颅内动脉狭窄的诊治中有重要价值;血管内介入治疗是治疗症状性颅内大动脉狭窄安全、有效的方法,手术成功率较高,其长期疗效有待于进一步观察。
补充资料：解颅
| 解颅 以小儿囟门应合不合，反而宽大，颅缝裂解为主要特征的病证。多见于6个月～7岁的小儿。 解颅多由小儿先天不足，肾气虚弱，不能生髓养骨，骨之生长受阻，或脾骨虚弱、运化失常，清阳不升等引起。常见证型有：①肾精亏损型解颅。证见囟门不合，头颅增大 ，头皮光急，神情呆滞，面色白，白睛多而目无光采，身体瘦弱，舌淡苔少，脉细弱。治宜补肾益精，方用补肾地黄丸等。②肝肾阴虚型解颅。证见前囟宽大，颅缝裂解，目珠下垂，手足心热，烦躁不安，脉细数。治宜平肝益肾，方用知柏地黄丸等。③脾肾两虚型解颅。证见颅缝裂开不合，白睛多而目无神采。头皮光亮，身体羸瘦，纳呆便溏，神情呆滞，肢冷尿清长，舌淡苔白，脉沉细。治宜温补脾肾，方用附子理中汤等。 |
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参考词条