1) gastric varices
胃底静脉曲张
1.
Observation of rebleeding rate and mortality in 57 patients with hepatic cirrhosis esophagastric varices;
57例肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张再出血及死亡率对比观察
2.
Rupture and bleeding from esophageal gastric varices is a major complication of portal hypertension and carries a high mortality.
近10多年来,不断有新的方法应用于临床治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血并取得很大进展,如药物的联合应用、经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术、经内镜食管曲张静脉套扎术及硬化剂注射术、冠状静脉栓塞术、肝移植等。
3.
Purpose: The study takes the lead in China in treating gastric varices of portal vein hypertention patients with transcatheter obliteration through the spontaneous spleno-renal shunt (SSRS) or gastro-renal shunt (SGRS), with concurrent attention to the evaluation of feasibility, indications, operational techniques, clinical index of efficacy and success rate.
目的：首先在国内试行经自发性脾-肾或胃-肾分流道胃底静脉曲张栓塞术治疗肝硬化门脉高压引起的胃底静脉曲张出血，并对此技术的可行性、适应症、操作关键技术、临床疗效指标、技术成功率等进行评价。
2) Gastro-esophageal varices
食管贲门胃底静脉曲张
3) Esophagogastric varices
食管胃底静脉曲张
1.
Comparison of the hemostatic efficacy of octreotide,3-cavity tube, and octreotide plus 3-cavity tube in the treatment of hemorrhea of acute esophagogastric varices;
奥曲肽与三腔管单用或联合治疗食管胃底静脉曲张大出血的对比研究
4) Esophageal and Gastric Varices
食管和胃底静脉曲张
5) Esophagus and fundus gastricus varication
食道、胃底静脉曲张
补充资料：单纯性下肢浅静脉曲张
单纯性下肢浅静脉曲张
simple varicose of superficial veine of lower limb
常与职业因素有关，经常从事站立工作的人，血柱的重力，尤其是负重者的腹腔内压力经常升高，可以破坏原来正常或有先天性缺陷的髂外静脉和股静脉的瓣膜，或者直接酿成大隐静脉瓣的撑扯性破坏，静脉因而有扩张、弯曲及伸长，其后可形成不均匀的结节状曲张。由于血液停滞使静脉周围组织因缺氧而发生营养不良，毛细血管壁的渗透性增加，液体渗入组织内，产生水肿。该渗液含有多量蛋白质，如此使成纤维细胞增生更著。淋巴系统亦受到损害，水肿日益严重。淤血结果，红细胞亦渗出而产生色素沉着，多位于小腿远端近内踝处，其后多在小腿下1/2段发生广泛的色素沉着。该病多发生于大隐静脉，后期才累及小隐静脉。患者可全无自觉症状，或于久站时感小腿胀满感，后期可有色素沉着及溃疡的形成。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条