1)  Colorectal neoplasm/chemotherapy
结直肠癌/化学疗法
2)  colorectal carcinoma
结直肠癌
1.
A study on the expression,invasion and metastasis of focal adhesion kinase(FAK) in colorectal carcinoma;
黏着斑激酶在结直肠癌中的表达与侵袭、转移的相关性研究
2.
Clinical significance of C-12 multiple tumor marker protein chip detective system in diagnosing colorectal carcinoma;
多肿瘤标志物蛋白质芯片检测系统对结直肠癌诊断的临床意义
3.
Preparing and identifying a monoclonal antibody against human colorectal carcinoma;
结直肠癌单克隆抗体的制备及生物学特性鉴定
3)  Colorectal cancer
结、直肠癌
1.
Analysis of effects of the combination of capecitabine and oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy on metastatic colorectal cancer;
卡培他滨联合奥沙利铂治疗晚期转移性结、直肠癌疗效分析
2.
Clinical application of tumor suppressor genes methylation detection in colorectal cancer;
结、直肠癌患者抑癌基因的甲基化检测
3.
Objective To investigate the clinical values of serum CA50,CA19-9, CA242 levels determinations in patients with pancreatic carcinoma and colorectal cancer.
目的:研究糖类抗原CA50、CA19-9、CA242联检对胰腺癌及结、直肠癌患者的临床诊断价值。
4)  colorectal neoplasm
结直肠癌
1.
They were female colorectal neoplasm inpatients with ovary metastases and undergone with surgical treatment at Fudan University Cancer Hospital.
研究目的 研究女性结直肠癌患者卵巢转移临床及病理高危因素,为临床诊断及治疗决策提供依据。
5)  Colorectum
结直肠
1.
Molecular Cloning and Ontogenetic Expression of SSTR2 mRNA in Colorectum of Broiler Chicken;
肉鸡结直肠生长抑素2型受体(SSTR2)的分子克隆与发育性表达
6)  Colorectal neoplasms
结直肠癌
1.
Objective: Our aim was to study serum levels of insulin-like growth factor ( IGF-II) and transforming growth factor (TGF-α) in colorectal neoplasms.
目的 :研究结直肠癌患者血中 (insulin likegrowthfactorⅡ ,IGF Ⅱ )和 (transforminggrowthfactor α ,TGF α)水平的变化。
参考词条
补充资料:肛管直肠癌

gangguan zhichang’ai
肛管直肠癌
carcinoma of anus and rectum

发生于肛管直肠的恶性肿瘤。病至后期肛门狭窄,犹如锁住一样,故又称锁肛痔。清代《外科大成》对本病有较详细的描述。多由于忧思抑郁,以致气机逆乱,血浊瘀凝,湿热邪毒蕴结于下;或由于嗜酒暴食,过食膏粱厚味,久泻久痢等诱发。临床上发现部分直肠息肉可转变为癌。例如中国南方地区的血吸虫卵沉积直肠壁形成肉芽肿发生的癌变,以及慢性溃疡性结肠炎、病毒性淋巴肉芽肿发生的癌变;肛口疤痕组织、湿疣、痔、瘘等,日久亦有癌变者。
本病早期症状轻微,常被忽视。排便习惯改变,排便次数增多或便意频繁以及一种虚无的便意感,常被认为是早期症状。中期大便带有脓血和粘液,有特殊臭味,里急后重,易被误诊为痔疮及菌痢,大便形状变细、变扁、排便困难或便前腹痛腹胀。及至恶液质、转移症状等出现,则属癌肿后期。
本病一经确诊,就应及早手术治疗。中药能扶持正气,增强和提高机体抗病力、免疫力,抑制癌肿的发展,故无论术前术后均为良好的治疗手段,尤其在化疗、放疗中应用,可减轻和消除副反应。临床上常采用扶正祛邪、清热解毒、活血攻坚、除痰散结等治法方药。
(唐汉钧)
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。