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1)  lithotripsy/nursing
碎石术/护理
2)  Lithotripsy [英]['liθə,tripsi]  [美]['lɪθə,trɪpsi]
碎石术
1.
Causes and treatment of ureteral perforation occurred in ureteroscopic Ho:YAG laser lithotripsy;
输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术中并发输尿管穿孔原因及对策
2.
Treatment of low urinary calculi with the double-frequency double-pulse U-100 neodymium of YAG laser lithotripsy through resectoscopy(a report of 37 cases);
电切镜下双频双脉冲U-100 Nd:YAG激光碎石术治疗下尿路结石37例报告
3.
Ureteroscopic Pneumatic Lithotripsy for Aborted Ureteral Calculi with Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy;
输尿管镜碎石术治疗ESWL术未排净的输尿管结石
3)  Lithotrity [英][li'θɔtriti]  [美][lɪ'θɑtrɪtɪ]
碎石术
4)  ESWL
碎石术
1.
Results: Among 211 cases 86cases(41%) were treated by extracorporeal lithotripsy(ESWL),15 cases(7%) by ureteroscopic lithotripsy(URL),15 cases(7%) by mini-incision open procedures,19 cases(9%) by endoscopy applicated open surgery,and 76 cases(36%) by tradition.
结果:采用体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)86例(41%),输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术(URL)15例(7%),微创小切口开放手术15例(7%),开放手术辅助内镜取石术19例(9%),传统开放手术76例(36%)。
2.
Objective:To study the efficacy of ureteral calculus treated with ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy combined with ESWL.
目的:探讨气压弹道碎石联合体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效。
3.
Method: the information of 211 cases of upper urinary tract calculi which were treated by Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL), Ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URL),mini-incision open procedure, Endoscopy applicated open procedure, and open surgery was analyzed retrospectively.
结果:211例中采用体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)86例,输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术15例,微创小切口开放手术15例,开放手术辅助内镜取石术19例,传统开放手术76例。
5)  Endoscopy [英][en'dɔskəpi]  [美][ɛn'dɑskəpɪ]
碎石术
6)  cholelithotrity
碎胆石术
补充资料:体外冲击波碎石术


体外冲击波碎石术
extracorporeal sh?ock wave lithotripsy,ESWL

利用高电压、大储能电容通过在水中瞬间放电,产生冲击波,经半椭圆反射体的反射聚焦于半椭圆反射体的第二焦点处(放电处为第一焦点),能量增大230倍,可将置于该点之结石粉碎。由于冲击波以声学特性传播,在空气中会大大削减其能量,故需在水中进行,又由于对上述波人体与水的阻抗相似,因此,冲击波可经人体各层软组织作用于结石。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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