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1)  Intestinal fistula
肠瘘
1.
Analysis of 4 Intestinal Fistulas after Gynecological Surgery;
妇科恶性肿瘤术后肠瘘4例分析
2.
A clinical appraisal of enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition on patients complicated with intestinal fistula after resection of upper gastrointestinal tumor;
肠内和肠外营养对上消化道肿瘤术后肠瘘患者的临床应用研究
3.
Analysis of medical treatment of intestinal fistula-a report of 32 cases;
肠瘘治疗分析(附32例报告)
2)  gastrointestinal fistula
肠瘘
1.
Character of energy expenditure in gastrointestinal fistula patients;
肠瘘病人的能量代谢特点
2.
Objective: To summarize our experience of parenteral nutritional(PN) support in the management of gastrointestinal fistulas.
目的:观察肠外营养在肠瘘临床治疗中的作用。
3)  fistula [英]['fistjulə]  [美]['fɪstʃʊlə]
肠瘘
1.
The diagnosis and treatment of postoperative intestinal fistula following severe acute pancreatitis;
重症急性胰腺炎并发肠瘘的诊断和治疗
2.
Perioperative use of large dosage of hemocoagulase in complicated fistula;
复杂肠瘘切除吻合术围手术期大剂量应用蛇毒血凝酶的临床观察
4)  Enterocutaneous fistula
肠瘘
5)  jejunum colon fistula
空肠结肠瘘
1.
[Conclusion] In diagnosing and treating such disease, one shall consider the possibility of the complication of jejunum colon fistula, and make timely the relative tests.
[结论]在诊治胃癌胃大部切除术后并发腹泻患者时,要考虑到空肠结肠瘘这一并发症的可能性,及时行相关检查。
6)  Rectal fistula
直肠瘘
1.
Serious physical and mental discomfort usually associated with urethrorectal fistula, and there was quite few chance to be spontaneous healed for the cases with a wound more than 2 cm in width.
尿道直肠瘘可给患者造成严重精神和肉体创伤,大于2cm的创口自行愈合希望甚小。
补充资料:肠瘘
肠瘘
intestinal fistula 

   肠管与体表间的异常通道。肠内容物经此外流称之为肠外瘘,肠管与其他空腔脏器相通为肠内瘘。其病因多与外伤和手术有关,少数为病理性腐蚀形成。肠瘘发生后可出现一系列病理生理变化,主要有大量肠液和营养物质丢失,引起脱水、电解质紊乱、酸碱失衡、肝肾功能障碍、低蛋白血症、败血症等。高位肠瘘病死率仍在20%左右。确定瘘的内口位置除观察外溢物质的性状、数量以外,还可通过稀钡造影、口服染料等方法进行检查。部分简单肠瘘通过吸、洗、粘、堵、补综合治疗可自行愈合,但80%以上患者均需手术处理,复杂肠瘘往往需多次分期手术才能成功。近代由于完全胃肠外营养技术的不断完善,已大大降低了肠瘘的病死率,提高了手术的治愈率。
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