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1)  retrocaval ureter
下腔静脉后输尿管
1.
Diagnosis and treatment of retrocaval ureter: a report of 6 cases;
下腔静脉后输尿管的诊断和治疗——附6例报告
2.
Objective To summarize the experience of diagnosis and treatment of retrocaval ureter.
目的总结下腔静脉后输尿管的诊治经验。
3.
Objective To compare and evaluate the clinical value between retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy and open ureteroureterostomy for retrocaval ureter as the treatment of ureter diseases.
目的通过复习文献以及结合临床研究,比较与评价腹膜后腔镜与开放手术行输尿管离断成形术治疗下腔静脉后输尿管的临床价值,为腹膜后腔镜输尿管离断成形术治疗腔静脉后输尿管提供理论依据。
2)  Retrocaval ureter
腔静脉后输尿管
1.
The diagnosis and treatment of retrocaval ureter
腔静脉后输尿管诊断和治疗
3)  retrohepatic segment of inferior vane cava
肝后段下腔静脉
1.
Purpose To determine the feasibility of creating direct intrahepatic portacaval shunt (DIPS) in swine via retrohepatic segment of inferior vane cava (RHSIVC) approach with puncture guided by ultrasound.
目的 探讨在猪体内经肝后段下腔静脉 (RHSIVC)穿刺肝内门脉建立直接性门腔分流 (DIPS)的可行性。
4)  retrohepatic segment of the inferior vena cava
下腔静脉肝后段
1.
Applied anatomy of the retrohepatic segment of the inferior vena cava;
下腔静脉肝后段的应用解剖学
5)  Inferior vena cava
下腔静脉
1.
3D DCE MRA diagnosis for malformation of inferior vena cava;
3D DCE MRA诊断下腔静脉畸形
2.
Resection of renal or adrenal tumor with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus using deep hypothermic circulatory arrest;
深低温停循环辅助下切除肾或肾上腺肿瘤及下腔静脉瘤栓
3.
Leiomyosarcoma of inferior vena cava:diagnosis and treatment;
下腔静脉平滑肌肉瘤的诊断及外科治疗
6)  inferior caval vein
下腔静脉
1.
Inferior caval vein is formed by the confluence of the right and left common iliac vein,most of them are confluensed on the 5th lumbar level,a small number of them are first-4 lumbar spine.
下腔静脉由左、右髂总静脉汇合而成,汇合部位多平第5腰椎,少数平第4腰椎。
补充资料:腔静脉后输尿管


腔静脉后输尿管
retrocaval ureter

是由于胚胎期腔静脉发生反常,输尿管不在腔静脉的外侧而是从下腔静脉的后面绕过,再回到正常的路线。因输尿管与腔静脉交叉点尿路通过障碍,故其上侧发生肾输尿管积水。当右肾及右上1/3段输尿管积水应考虑腔静脉后输尿管,肾盂造影可见右输尿管向正中移位。若能同时做下腔静脉造影,则可显示右输尿管与下腔静脉的关系。根据肾受损程度做肾切除或输尿管复位术。
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