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1)  upper-urinary surgery
上尿路手术
1.
Application of double J tubes to the upper-urinary surgery;
双J导管在上尿路手术中的应用
2)  Urinary tract surgery
尿路手术
3)  Renal and upper segment of ureter operation
肾输尿管上段手术
4)  Upper urinary tract
上尿路
1.
The diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of patients with nonurothelial origin tumors of upper urinary tract(with a report of 11 cases and literature review);
原发性上尿路非移行细胞肿瘤的诊治和预后(附11例报告)
2.
Treating urine leakage of upper urinary tract by ureteroscopy;
输尿管镜处理上尿路术后尿漏
3.
Nursing of patients treated with drainage of indwelling double J tube after upper urinary tract operation;
上尿路手术病人留置双J管引流的护理
5)  urothelium [,juərəu'θi:liəm]
尿路上皮
1.
Objective To establish immortalized cell line from the urothelium of the urinary bladder and identify the characteristics of the cell line.
目的建立膀胱尿路上皮永生化细胞系,并初步鉴定其生物学特性。
6)  upper urinary
上尿路
1.
Clinical application of ureteroscopy in treating acute total obstructive of upper urinary tract;
输尿管镜在急性完全性上尿路梗阻中的临床应用(附18例报告)
2.
To study the clinical feature diagnosis and treatment of upper urinary epithelial cell carcinoma, 42 cases of upper urinary transitional cell carcinoma as a result of pathological verification within 10 years were reviewed and analyzed.
为探讨上尿路上皮细胞癌的临床特点和诊治方法 ,回顾分析 4 2例经病理证实的上尿路上皮细胞癌。
补充资料:静脉尿路造影


静脉尿路造影


X线检查方法之一。经静脉注入对比剂,通过血液循环到达肾并经肾脏排泄,使肾盂、肾盏及输尿管、膀胱显影并粗略反映肾实质密度变化的检查方法。可分常规法和大剂量静脉滴注法。常规法事先要压阻两侧输尿管,后取一定时间间隔摄平片或体层照片、立位片;大剂量法不需腹部加压,用于不适于常规法或常规法不满意者。静脉尿路造影可用来显示肾及肾盂、输尿管各类先天畸形、尿路积水、尿路结石(定位)、泌尿系结核及部分泌尿系肿瘤的诊断。此外,还可据其显影时间估价肾的排泄功能。目前仍作为临床常用的X线检查方法之一。
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